The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor of the bHLH/PAS protein family.
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aryl hydrocarbon receptor
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AHR
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AHR is involved in cancer and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and is a potential therapeutic target.
AHR is a ligand-dependent transcription factor in the bHLH/PAS protein family.
AHR ligands include environmental toxins and microbial and dietary tryptophan metabolites, with context-dependent effects through canonical and noncanonical signaling.
Recent structural studies have illuminated AHR ligand-binding mechanisms and regulation, informing its activation and transcriptional control.
AHR functions as both a xenobiotic sensor and a central regulator of physiological homeostasis.