Autoimmune encephalitides are presented as a recently described group of disorders with neuropsychiatric symptoms, diverse antibodies, and weaker cancer association than PNSs.
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autoimmune encephalitides
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Autoimmune encephalitides have a less tight association with cancer than paraneoplastic neurological syndromes.
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autoimmune encephalitides (AEs) comprise a recently described group of disorders characterized by prominent neuropsychiatric symptoms, diverse antibody spectrum, and less tight association with cancer
Some autoimmune encephalitides, including LGI1-antibody encephalitis, are associated with specific host-related factors such as HLA.
Quoted textsource-backed
in some AEs (e.g. LGI1-antibody encephalitis) an association with specific host-related factors [e.g., human leukocyte antigen (HLA)] was clearly demonstrated
Selective deficiency in the innate immune system is presented as a susceptibility context for infection-induced neurological autoimmunity.
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in susceptible individuals (those with a selective deficiency in the innate immune system)
Preceding infections, particularly herpes simplex virus encephalitis, are important in inducing neurological autoimmune disorders in susceptible individuals.
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Recent data have shed light on the importance of preceding infections (in particular, herpes simplex virus encephalitis) in inducing neurological autoimmune disorders in susceptible individuals