This approach modifies a patient's own hematopoietic stem cells using lentiviral gene addition or silencing and CRISPR-based gene editing. The abstract frames it as a route toward curative therapy for sickle cell disease.
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autologous HSC gene therapy
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Allogeneic HSC transplantation is a one-time curative treatment for sickle cell disease but is limited by availability of histocompatible donors.
Allogeneic HSC transplantation is a one-time, curative treatment for SCD with limited availability of histocompatible donors.
Hydroxyurea is a first-line drug therapy for sickle cell disease but requires lifelong administration.
Several drug therapies are available for SCD, including hydroxyurea, which is the first-line choice despite requiring lifelong administration.
Sickle cell disease is a prime candidate for gene therapy because it is a common single-gene disorder.
Sickle cell disease is one of the most common single-gene disorders; therefore, SCD is a prime candidate for gene therapy.
The established method of HSC gene therapy requires costly and complex ex vivo HSC culture.
the established method of HSC gene therapy requires costly and complex ex vivo HSC culture
Autologous HSC gene therapy for sickle cell disease uses patients' own HSCs with lentiviral gene addition or silencing and CRISPR gene editing, making gene therapy applicable to most patients.
autologous HSC gene therapy was developed using patients' own HSCs with lentiviral gene addition/silencing and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats gene editing, making gene therapy applicable to most patients
DNA-level correction of hematopoietic stem cells can enable a one-time cure of genetic diseases including sickle cell disease.
DNA-level correction of HSCs allows for a one-time cure of genetic diseases, including sickle cell disease (SCD).