These systems are described as smart materials that convert drug delivery from a passive process into an active, programmable, and highly specific intervention. They sense pathophysiological cues or external triggers and respond accordingly.
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biomolecule-driven smart drug delivery systems
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Key therapeutic applications discussed for biomolecule-driven smart drug delivery systems include oncology, inflammatory diseases, and gene therapy.
Biocompatibility, manufacturing scalability, and regulatory navigation are identified as major challenges for translating biomolecule-driven smart drug delivery systems.
Biomolecule-driven smart materials are described as shifting drug delivery from a passive process to an active, programmable, and highly specific intervention.
Biomolecule-driven smart drug delivery systems are engineered to sense and respond to specific pathophysiological cues or external triggers.
The review categorizes stimuli-responsive actuation by endogenous triggers including pH, redox, enzymes, and ROS, and exogenous triggers including temperature, light, and magnetic fields.