C. elegans is presented as a surrogate model used to study parasitic nematode gene function and anthelmintic mode of action. The chapter emphasizes its use for identifying drug targets and interpreting mechanisms.
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Caenorhabditis elegans as a surrogate parasite model
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C. elegans as a model system, C. elegans as a surrogate parasite
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The usefulness of C. elegans as a surrogate for parasitic nematodes depends on phylogenetic relationship and is likely greater for parasites in the same clade.
Quoted textsource-backed
The phylogenetic relationship between C. elegans and parasitic nematodes suggests that C. elegans may be a preferred model for some parasitic nematodes more than others, being particularly useful for those in the same clade.
Sequencing of C. elegans and parasitic nematode genomes enabled identification of homologous and orthologous genes and supported expression of parasitic nematode genes in C. elegans for functional characterization.
Quoted textsource-backed
the sequencing of the C. elegans genome followed by the genomes of a number of parasitic nematodes... has enabled the identification of homologous and orthologous genes... and (ii) the expression of parasitic nematode genes in C. elegans to facilitate their functional characterization.
Caenorhabditis elegans is used as a surrogate model to determine the mode of action of anthelmintics and to identify anthelmintic drug targets.
Quoted textsource-backed
their mode of action has often been determined through experimental approaches utilizing the free-living nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans... The examples highlight the use of C. elegans as a model system to identify anthelmintic drug targets.