This source frames delivery platforms as the enabling layer for transporting CRISPR-Cas cargo into cells and tissues. The abstract groups these platforms into viral, physical, and nanoparticle-based strategies.
First-pass extracted concept
CRISPR-Cas delivery platforms
Extracted Explainers
What the tool is doing
Resources required
What problem it solves
What it does not solve
Evidence Snippets
Supporting Sources
Linked Claims
CRISPR-Cas9 applications discussed in the review include gene therapy, immune cell engineering for cancer therapies, and agricultural innovation.
CRISPR-Cas systems transformed genome editing through high precision, and base editors and prime editors further enhance specificity by enabling targeted nucleotide changes without double-strand DNA breaks.
CRISPR delivery is further limited by tissue and cell-type specificity, differential intracellular environments, variable editing efficiencies, and persistent off-target genome modification risk.
Targeted delivery remains a major challenge for CRISPR technologies because their components are large and chemically distinct, complicating packaging, stability, and cellular uptake.
Current and emerging CRISPR delivery strategies include viral vectors, non-viral physical approaches, and nanoparticle-based modalities.