The paper presents this pathway as a regulator of susceptibility to chronic stress within the nucleus accumbens.
First-pass extracted concept
DVL-GSK3β signaling pathway
Aliases
WNT-Dishevelled-GSK3β signaling cascade, WNT-DVL signaling cascade
Extracted Explainers
Evidence Snippets
Supporting Sources
Linked Claims
Blocking DVL function in nucleus accumbens by dominant-negative DVL overexpression or pharmacological inhibition increases susceptibility to social defeat stress and promotes depression-like behavior.
By using viral-mediated gene transfer to overexpress a dominant-negative mutant of DVL in NAc, or by using a pharmacological inhibitor of DVL administered into this brain region, we show that blockade of DVL function renders mice more susceptible to social defeat stress and promotes depression-like behavior in other assays.
Overexpressing GSK3β in nucleus accumbens induces prodepression-like effects, whereas overexpressing a dominant-negative mutant of GSK3β promotes resilience to social defeat stress.
Similar prodepression-like effects were induced upon overexpressing GSK3β in the NAc, while overexpressing a dominant-negative mutant of GSK3β promoted resilience to social defeat stress.
DVL2 mRNA and protein levels are downregulated in nucleus accumbens of mice susceptible to social defeat stress, but not in resilient mice.
DVL2 mRNA and protein levels are downregulated in NAc of mice susceptible to social defeat stress, effects not seen in resilient mice.
DVL is downregulated in the nucleus accumbens of depressed humans examined postmortem.
Downregulation of DVL was also demonstrated in the NAc of depressed humans examined postmortem.
Downregulation of DVL and phospho-GSK3β is interpreted as reflecting increased GSK3β activity.
These findings are consistent with the knowledge that downregulation of DVL and phospho-GSK3β reflects an increase in GSK3β activity.
Several members of the WNT-DVL signaling cascade, including phospho-GSK3β, are downregulated in nucleus accumbens of susceptible but not resilient mice after social defeat stress.
several members of the WNT (Wingless)-DVL signaling cascade, including phospho-GSK3β (glycogen synthase kinase-3β), also show significant downregulation in the NAc of susceptible, but not resilient, mice