Engineered AAV capsids alter the delivery behavior of the vector. In the abstract, they are associated with CNS transduction, cell type specificity, and retrograde transport.
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engineered AAV capsids
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Engineered AAV capsids with unique tropisms include variants associated with enhanced central nervous system transduction, cell type specificity, and retrograde transport in neurons.
AAV vectors have two engineerable features, the capsid and the cargo, which can be modified to alter tropism and transgene expression control.
The review presents a comprehensive capsid-and-cargo AAV toolkit for genetic access to molecularly defined brain cell types.