GABAergic networks are described as paradoxically driving the initiation of focal seizures with low-voltage fast onset rather than simply suppressing activity.
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GABAergic networks
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Animal models indicate that focal seizures can start with increased GABAergic interneuronal activity that silences principal cells.
Quoted textsource-backed
Moreover, focal seizures in animal models start with increased γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic interneuronal activity that silences principal cells.
The review argues that abnormally enhanced glutamatergic excitation is not firmly supported as the defining onset mechanism of focal seizures.
Quoted textsource-backed
Abnormally enhanced glutamatergic excitation is commonly believed to mark the onset of a focal seizure. This notion, however, is not supported by firm evidence, and it will be challenged here.
The review concludes that paradoxical involvement of GABAergic networks is required for initiation of focal seizures characterized by low-voltage fast activity.
Quoted textsource-backed
A paradoxical involvement of GABAergic networks is required for the initiation of focal seizures characterized by low-voltage fast activity, which represents the most common seizure-onset pattern in focal epilepsies.