The review presents MYH9 as a multifunctional factor in GI tumor biology associated with poor prognosis, invasion, and metastasis. It is discussed as a mechanistic node connected to survival, proliferation, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
First-pass extracted concept
MYH9
Candidate: concept label1 source documents3 linked claims
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Aliases
myosin heavy chain 9
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In gastrointestinal malignancies including esophageal, gastric, and colorectal cancers, MYH9 overexpression is associated with poor prognosis and with tumor invasion and metastasis.
Quoted textsource-backed
MYH9... has been identified as a significant factor in gastrointestinal (GI) oncology, with its overexpression in various GI malignancies such as esophageal, gastric, and colorectal cancers being associated with poor prognosis and playing a role in tumor invasion and metastasis.
The review links MYH9 to the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling axis in GI tumors, suggesting roles in cancer cell survival, proliferation, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Quoted textsource-backed
The review synthesizes the current body of knowledge regarding MYH9's role in GI tumors, focusing on its molecular mechanisms, including its interaction with key signaling pathways like the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B/mechanistic target of rapamycin axis, which suggests a role in cancer cell survival, proliferation, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
The review describes MYH9 as a potential therapeutic target in GI tumors, with preclinical models reported to show inhibition of tumor growth and enhanced chemosensitivity when MYH9 is targeted.
Quoted textsource-backed
The review also explores MYH9's potential as a therapeutic target, with preclinical models demonstrating promising results in inhibiting tumor growth and enhancing chemosensitivity.