The review lists siRNAs as a therapeutic RNA modality considered for multiple myeloma.
First-pass extracted concept
small interfering RNAs
Aliases
siRNAs
Extracted Explainers
Evidence Snippets
Supporting Sources
Linked Claims
Delayed commercialization of siRNAs may be due to passenger strand-dependent off-target effects and immature design and modification strategies.
The delayed commercialization of siRNAs, despite high research interest, may be attributed to passenger stand-dependent off target effect and the immaturity of their design and modification strategies.
Most approved and clinical-trial oligonucleotide-based gene therapeutics are antisense oligonucleotides even though siRNAs show greater potency in cell culture data.
the majority of approved OGTs, as well as those currently in clinical trials, are antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) despite cell culture data showing that small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) exhibit greater potency.
The review assesses RNA-based therapeutic modalities for multiple myeloma including mRNA vaccines, siRNAs, ASOs, and miRNA mimics or inhibitors using preclinical and clinical evidence.
In this review, we assess cutting-edge RNA-based therapeutics for MM modulation, drawing on preclinical and clinical evidence on modalities including mRNA vaccines, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), and microRNA (miRNA) mimics/inhibitors.
Only about 2% of tested siRNAs achieve 70% target gene knockdown in vitro.
data suggests that only about 2% of the tested siRNAs achieve the expected 70% target gene knockdown in vitro.
The review concludes that RNA technologies have transformative potential in refractory multiple myeloma to achieve durable remissions, overcome resistance, reduce costs, and enable more personalized and safer treatments.
By integrating these insights, we underscore RNA technologies' transformative potential to achieve durable remissions, overcome resistance, and reduce costs-paving the way for personalized, safer treatments in refractory MM.