First-pass extracted concept

transcranial magnetic stimulation

Candidate: concept label8 source documents12 linked claims
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Aliases

TMS

Extracted Explainers

What the tool is doing

TMS is presented as a non-invasive neuromodulation modality relevant to Parkinson's disease.

Source 2DOIPubMed

Transcranial magnetic stimulation is presented as a neuromodulation therapy that alters neural activity across the brain. The abstract includes it as one of the therapies examined through neuroimaging.

Source 5DOIPubMed

The paper treats transcranial magnetic stimulation as one of the brain stimulation technique categories used in closed-loop BCI research.

Source 6DOIPubMed

The abstract presents transcranial magnetic stimulation as a neuromodulation technique for stroke rehabilitation that can alter synaptic excitability. It is described as a promising tool for restoring impaired functions after stroke.

Source 7DOI

What problem it solves

It is positioned as a method to support stroke recovery by driving neuroplastic changes.

Source 7DOI

What it does not solve

The abstract indicates that additional studies are still needed to develop standard protocols and optimize clinical efficacy.

Source 7DOI

Alternatives

The abstract mentions transcranial electric stimulation as another core modality and optogenetic stimulation and environmental stimulation as newer options.

Source 7DOI

Evidence Snippets

unsatisfactory pain relief from previous paregoric interventions, including transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
Evidence 1Source 1DOIPubMedprovenance
The document explicitly frames transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS/rTMS) as a key non-invasive or emerging approach.
Evidence 2Source 2DOIPubMedprovenance
Keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis identified that deep brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial direct current stimulation, and focused ultrasound stimulation are the most widely used central nerve stimulation techniques in neuromodulation.
Evidence 3Source 3DOIPubMedprovenance
Research hotspots include transcranial magnetic stimulation, noninvasive brain stimulation, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease.
Evidence 4Source 4DOIPubMedprovenance
therapies such as deep brain and transcranial magnetic stimulation alter neural activity across the brain.
Evidence 5Source 5DOIPubMedprovenance
These categories include deep brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial direct-current stimulation, transcranial alternating-current stimulation, and optogenetics.
Evidence 6Source 6DOIPubMedprovenance
Recent advancements of neuromodulation techniques emerge as promising tools for enhancing stroke recovery, such as transcranial electric stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation
Evidence 7Source 7DOIprovenance
The indexed abstract and keywords indicate a broad review spanning brain–machine interfaces, deep brain stimulation, microelectrode arrays, prosthetics, transcranial magnetic stimulation, pharmacological and optical approaches, and ethical issues.
Evidence 8Source 8DOIprovenance

Supporting Sources

Linked Claims

Claim 1conclusionsupports2025Source 3DOIPubMed

Neuromodulation technology is receiving increasing research attention and is currently widely used in brain diseases.

Quoted textsource-backed
neuromodulation technology is garnering increasing attention from researchers and is currently widely used in brain diseases
Claim 2field hotspotsupports2025Source 3DOIPubMed

Deep brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial direct current stimulation, and focused ultrasound stimulation were identified as the most widely used central nerve stimulation techniques in neuromodulation.

Quoted textsource-backed
Keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis identified that deep brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial direct current stimulation, and focused ultrasound stimulation are the most widely used central nerve stimulation techniques in neuromodulation.
Claim 3modality positioningsupports2025Source 2DOIPubMed

Focused ultrasound stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation or repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, and transcranial direct current stimulation are presented as key non-invasive or emerging neuromodulation approaches for Parkinson's disease.

Claim 4research hotspotsupports2025Source 4DOIPubMed

Research hotspots in the analyzed literature include transcranial magnetic stimulation, noninvasive brain stimulation, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease.

Claim 5mechanism uncertaintysupports2024Source 5DOIPubMed

The precise mechanisms of action of neuromodulation therapies are unclear.

Quoted textsource-backed
Neuromodulation relies on changing activity within a specific brain region or circuit, but the precise mechanisms of action of these therapies, is unclear.
Claim 6mechanistic effectsupports2024Source 5DOIPubMed

Deep brain stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation alter neural activity across the brain.

Quoted textsource-backed
therapies such as deep brain and transcranial magnetic stimulation alter neural activity across the brain
Claim 7future directionsupports2022Source 7DOI

Additional studies are needed to develop standard neuromodulation protocols based on better understanding of molecular and cellular processes to optimize clinical efficacy.

Quoted textsource-backed
Additional studies are essential for developing standard protocols in neuromodulation based on a better understanding of the molecular and cellular processes for the ultimate optimization of clinical efficacy.
Claim 8mechanism of actionsupports2022Source 7DOI

Neuromodulation techniques after stroke allow excitation and synchronization of neural activity and could potentially induce long-term potentiation.

Quoted textsource-backed
In general, these techniques allow the excitation and synchronization of the neural activity after stroke, which could potentially induce long-term potentiation.
Claim 9mechanism of actionsupports2022Source 7DOI

Transcranial electric stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation can induce short- and long-term changes of synaptic excitability to restore impaired functions in stroke patients.

Quoted textsource-backed
which can induce short- and long-term changes of synaptic excitability to restore the impaired functions in stroke patients
Claim 10network effectsupports2022Source 7DOI

Neuromodulation-driven neuroplastic effects can lead to better functional connection in the brain network in assisting stroke recovery.

Quoted textsource-backed
As a result, the neuroplastic effect can lead to better functional connection in the brain network in assisting stroke recovery.
Claim 11therapeutic potentialsupports2022Source 7DOI

Neuromodulation techniques including transcranial electric stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation are promising tools for enhancing stroke recovery.

Quoted textsource-backed
Recent advancements of neuromodulation techniques emerge as promising tools for enhancing stroke recovery, such as transcranial electric stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimulation
Claim 12scopesupports2021Source 8DOI

This source is a broad review-like chapter covering multiple brain augmentation modalities including brain-machine interfaces, deep brain stimulation, microelectrode arrays, prosthetics, transcranial magnetic stimulation, pharmacological approaches, optical approaches, and ethical issues.