First-pass extracted concept

Adiantum LOV2

Candidate: toolkit item1 source documents4 linked claims
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Aliases

Phy3LOV2

Evidence Snippets

Adiantum LOV2 (Phy3LOV2)
Evidence 1Source 1DOIPubMedprovenance

Supporting Sources

Linked Claims

Claim 1comparative activitysupports2008Source 1DOIPubMed

The intersystem crossing rate is enhanced in LOV2 compared with flavin mononucleotide in solution, likely due to a heavy-atom effect of the nearby conserved cysteine C450.

Quoted textsource-backed
The ISC rate is enhanced in LOV2 as compared to flavin mononucleotide (FMN) in solution, which likely results from a heavy-atom effect of a nearby conserved cysteine, C450.
Claim 2functional rolesupports2008Source 1DOIPubMed

The proximity of the conserved cysteine to FMN enables formation of a covalent adduct between FMN and cysteine and facilitates rapid electronic formation of the reactive FMN triplet state.

Quoted textsource-backed
The proximity of the cysteine to FMN thus not only enables formation of a covalent adduct between FMN and cysteine, but also facilitates the rapid electronic formation of the reactive FMN triplet state.
Claim 3mechanisticsupports2008Source 1DOIPubMed

Enhancement of the intersystem crossing rate in LOV2 is induced through weak electron donation by the conserved cysteine, which mixes FMN pi-electrons with heavy sulfur orbitals and manifests as quinoid character in the ground electronic state of oxidized FMN.

Quoted textsource-backed
Thus, enhancement of the ISC rate in LOV2 is induced through weak electron donation by the cysteine which mixes the FMN pi-electrons with the heavy sulfur orbitals, manifesting itself in a quinoid character of the ground electronic state of oxidized FMN.
Claim 4mechanisticsupports2008Source 1DOIPubMed

In LOV2, the primary photophysical event involves intersystem crossing from the singlet-excited state to the triplet state.

Quoted textsource-backed
In LOV2, the blue-light sensitive domain of phototropin, the primary photophysical event involves intersystem crossing (ISC) from the singlet-excited state to the triplet state.