Toolkit/AsLOV2-Jα

AsLOV2-Jα

Protein Domain·Research·Since 2012

Also known as: AsLOV2-Jα domain, LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa, photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Component. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

AsLOV2-Jα is the light-oxygen-voltage-2/Jα photoswitch domain from Avena sativa phototropin1. In the reported LOV-TAP fusion, ligation of AsLOV2-Jα to TrpR enables light-dependent control of DNA binding through photoinduced structural and electrostatic changes.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

AsLOV2-Jα is useful as a modular light-responsive domain for engineering allosteric control into fusion proteins. In the cited LOV-TAP system, it provides optical regulation of DNA association by coupling photoactivation to changes in Jα-helix docking, interdomain flexibility, and DNA-surface electrostatics.

Source:

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)

Problem solved

This domain helps solve the problem of imposing reversible light control over protein-DNA interactions in an engineered signaling construct. The cited work specifically addresses how a photosensory module can be fused to TrpR to switch DNA binding through allosteric transduction.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Component: A low-level protein part used inside a larger architecture that realizes a mechanism.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

signaling

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

The cited implementation uses AsLOV2-Jα as a fusion partner ligated to TrpR in the artificial LOV-TAP construct. Mechanistic operation depends on the LOV-domain FMN chromophore and photoinduced formation of a Cys450-FMN adduct; beyond this, the supplied evidence does not provide expression, delivery, or construct-optimization details.

The evidence provided is narrow and comes from a 2012 computer simulation study rather than broad experimental validation. Reported function is specific to the LOV-TAP fusion with TrpR, and the supplied sources do not establish general performance, kinetics, wavelength dependence, or independent replication across other constructs or organisms.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 2compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 3compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 4compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 5compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 6compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 7compositionsupports2012Source 2needs review

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli
Claim 8mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 9mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 10mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 11mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 12mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 13mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 14mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core
Claim 15mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 16mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 17mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 18mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 19mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 20mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 21mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.
Claim 22mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 23mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 24mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 25mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 26mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 27mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 28mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface
Claim 29mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 30mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 31mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 32mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 33mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 34mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 35mechanismsupports2012Source 2needs review

Unfolding and flexibilization of the interdomain hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region enables condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

This goes along with the flexibilization through unfolding of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region interlinking the AsLOV2-Jα- and TrpR-domains, ultimately enabling the condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.
Claim 36mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 37mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 38mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 39mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 40mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 41mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 42mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

In PA-Rac1, detachment of the peripheral alpha-helix induces release of the AsLOV2 inhibitor from the switchII activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding.

In the case of the PA-Rac1 system we find that this latter process induces the release of the AsLOV2-inhibitor from the switchII-activation site of the GTPase, enabling signal activation through effector-protein binding
Claim 43mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 44mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 45mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 46mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 47mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 48mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 49mechanistic pathwaysupports2012Source 1needs review

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain
Claim 50method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)
Claim 51method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)
Claim 52method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)
Claim 53method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)
Claim 54method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)
Claim 55method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)
Claim 56method capabilitysupports2012Source 1needs review

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)

Approval Evidence

2 sources6 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug aslov2-j
the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα)

Source:

the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα)

Source:

compositionsupports

LOV-TAP is an artificial protein construct in which AsLOV2-Jα is ligated to TrpR.

the artificial protein construct light-oxygen-voltage (LOV)-tryptophan-activated protein (TAP), in which the LOV-2-Jα photoswitch of phototropin1 from Avena sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) has been ligated to the tryptophan-repressor (TrpR) protein from Escherichia coli

Source:

mechanismsupports

After photoexcitation, Cys450-FMN adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα binding pocket induces cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core.

Cys450-FMN-adduct formation in the AsLOV2-Jα-binding pocket after photoexcitation induces the cleavage of the peripheral Jα-helix from the LOV core

Source:

mechanismsupports

In the dark state, the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface, leading to distortion of the hairpin region and disruption of LOV-TAP from DNA.

in the dark state the AsLOV2-Jα photoswitch remains inactive and exerts a repulsive electrostatic force on the DNA surface. This leads to a distortion of the hairpin region, which finally relieves its tension by causing the disruption of LOV-TAP from the DNA.

Source:

mechanismsupports

Light activation changes the polarity of the LOV photoswitch and promotes electrostatic attraction of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

causing a change of its polarity and electrostatic attraction of the photoswitch onto the DNA surface

Source:

mechanistic pathwaysupports

The signaling pathway of AsLOV2-Jα begins with residual rearrangement and subsequent hydrogen-bond formation of amino acids near the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing coupling between beta-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral alpha-helix from the AsLOV2 domain.

their signaling pathways begin with a residual re-arrangement and subsequent H-bond formation of amino acids near to the flavin-mononucleotide chromophore, causing a coupling between β-strands and subsequent detachment of a peripheral α-helix from the AsLOV2-domain

Source:

method capabilitysupports

The multiscale-modeling method is suitable for investigating the signaling behavior of AsLOV2-Jα and PA-Rac1.

we present in this paper a novel multiscale-modeling method, based on a combination of the kinetic Monte-Carlo- and MD-technique, and demonstrate its suitability for investigating the signaling behavior of the photoswitch light-oxygen-voltage-2-Jα domain from Avena Sativa (AsLOV2-Jα) and an AsLOV2-Jα-regulated photoactivable Rac1-GTPase (PA-Rac1)

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The available evidence supports a mechanistically explicit model in which photoexcitation drives Cys450-FMN adduct formation, Jα-helix cleavage/undocking from the LOV core, and subsequent electrostatic attraction to DNA. The study also identifies unfolding and flexibilization of a hairpin-like helix-loop-helix region as a structural basis for condensation of LOV-TAP onto the DNA surface.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1The Journal of Chemical Physics2012Claim 36Claim 37Claim 38

    Extracted from this source document.

  2. 2.
    StructuralSource 2Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics2012Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.