Toolkit/coiled-coil heterodimer-mediated base editors

coiled-coil heterodimer-mediated base editors

Also known as: CC-BEs

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Here we design a split BE system that recruits deaminases to Cas9 nickase via coiled-coil heterodimers, resulting in various coiled-coil heterodimers-mediated base editors (CC-BEs).

Usefulness & Problems

No literature-backed usefulness or problem-fit explainer has been materialized for this record yet.

Published Workflows

Objective: Engineer split base editors that overcome AAV packaging limits while preserving robust base substitution activity, and validate in vivo delivery.

Why it works: The workflow is based on splitting oversized base editors and functionally reconnecting deaminase and Cas9 nickase modules through coiled-coil heterodimers, which the abstract says preserves or improves editing efficiency while enabling dual-AAV delivery.

recruit deaminases to Cas9 nickase via coiled-coil heterodimerssplit-editor designcross-cell-type activity comparisondual-AAV in vivo validation

Stages

  1. 1.
    split base editor design(library_design)

    This stage exists to address the size of base editors that exceeds AAV packaging capacity.

    Selection: Design split base editor systems that recruit deaminases to Cas9 nickase via coiled-coil heterodimers.

  2. 2.
    cell-based activity evaluation across editor variants and contexts(functional_characterization)

    This stage checks whether the split architecture compromises editing performance before in vivo use.

    Selection: Assess whether CC-BEs maintain or improve editing efficiency relative to original unsplit base editors across various cell types and editing scopes.

  3. 3.
    in vivo dual-AAV validation in mice(in_vivo_validation)

    This stage confirms that the split-editor strategy solves the delivery-size problem in an in vivo setting.

    Selection: Validate in vivo editing efficiency of CC-ABE by testing A-to-G conversion at Pcsk9 and Dmd in mice via dual-AAV vectors.

Steps

  1. 1.
    Design split base editors by linking deaminase and Cas9 nickase modules through coiled-coil heterodimersengineered split editor systems

    Create base editor architectures that can bypass AAV packaging limits.

    The size of conventional base editors is presented as the primary barrier to in vivo AAV application, so the workflow begins with a split-design solution.

  2. 2.
    Compare editing efficiency of CC-BEs against original unsplit base editors across cell types and editing scopessplit editor variants under evaluation

    Determine whether splitting preserves or improves editing activity before in vivo testing.

    The abstract indicates that activity must be maintained despite splitting, making this a necessary gate before animal validation.

  3. 3.
    Validate CC-ABE in vivo by dual-AAV delivery and test A-to-G conversion at Pcsk9 and Dmd in micesplit editor delivered for in vivo validation

    Confirm that the split-editor strategy enables in vivo base editing under AAV packaging constraints.

    In vivo validation follows cell-based activity evidence because animal testing is used to confirm practical delivery and function after the lower-complexity activity checks.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A composed arrangement of multiple parts that instantiates one or more mechanisms.

Target processes

editing

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1engineering strategysupports2026Source 1needs review

The paper designs a split base editor system that recruits deaminases to Cas9 nickase via coiled-coil heterodimers, producing CC-BEs including CC-CBE and CC-ABE.

Claim 2in vivo applicationsupports2026Source 1needs review

CC-ABE enabled in vivo A-to-G conversion in Pcsk9 and Dmd in mice using dual-AAV vectors.

Claim 3performance comparisonsupports2026Source 1needs review

CC-BEs maintain and can improve editing efficiency relative to the original unsplit base editors across various cell types and editing scopes.

Claim 4performance metricsupports2026Source 1needs review

CC-CBE achieved maximum editing-efficiency enhancements of 9.6-fold in human immortalized cells and 12.4-fold in primary somatic cells.

editing efficiency enhancement 9.6 foldediting efficiency enhancement 12.4 fold
Claim 5problem solutionsupports2026Source 1needs review

The coiled-coil split base editor strategy addresses the large size of base editors for in vivo AAV delivery without compromising editing efficiency for base substitutions.

Approval Evidence

1 source3 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug coiled-coil-heterodimer-mediated-base-editors
Here we design a split BE system that recruits deaminases to Cas9 nickase via coiled-coil heterodimers, resulting in various coiled-coil heterodimers-mediated base editors (CC-BEs).

Source:

engineering strategysupports

The paper designs a split base editor system that recruits deaminases to Cas9 nickase via coiled-coil heterodimers, producing CC-BEs including CC-CBE and CC-ABE.

Source:

performance comparisonsupports

CC-BEs maintain and can improve editing efficiency relative to the original unsplit base editors across various cell types and editing scopes.

Source:

problem solutionsupports

The coiled-coil split base editor strategy addresses the large size of base editors for in vivo AAV delivery without compromising editing efficiency for base substitutions.

Source:

Comparisons

No literature-backed comparison notes have been materialized for this record yet.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.

    Extracted from this source document.