Toolkit/CRY2-TET1-CD fusion

CRY2-TET1-CD fusion

Multi-Component Switch·Research·Since 2017

Also known as: CRY2 linked to TET1-CD

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

CRY2-TET1-CD fusion is an optogenetic epigenome-editing component in which the Arabidopsis CRY2 photoreceptor is fused to the TET1 catalytic domain and used with a CIB1-TALE targeting partner. In the reported system, blue-light illumination induced co-localization at the Ascl1 promoter and selectively altered local methylation state with associated regulation of gene activity.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This tool enables light-gated, locus-specific recruitment of a DNA methylation-editing activity to a defined genomic site. In the reported study, it provided spatiotemporal control over epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter in neural stem cells.

Source:

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.

Problem solved

It addresses the problem of how to control epigenetic editing at a specific promoter with temporal precision rather than constitutive targeting. The reported implementation uses CRY2/CIB1 optogenetic association and TALE-based DNA recognition to direct TET1 catalytic activity to the Ascl1 promoter.

Source:

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A composed arrangement of multiple parts that instantiates one or more mechanisms.

Target processes

editinglocalizationtranscription

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

The reported design uses CRY2 fused to TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a TALE that recognizes an Ascl1 promoter region. Function depends on optimized blue-light illumination and on co-expression of both fusion proteins for light-induced promoter co-localization.

The supplied evidence supports activity only at the Ascl1 promoter in the context of one 2017 study, so generality across loci, cell types, and organisms is not established here. Quantitative performance metrics, off-target effects, reversibility, and delivery constraints are not described in the provided evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 2epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 3epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 4epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 5epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 6epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 7epigenetic editing effectsupports2017Source 1needs review

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.
Claim 8light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 9light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 10light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 11light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 12light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 13light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 14light induced colocalizationsupports2017Source 1needs review

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.
Claim 15tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.
Claim 16tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.
Claim 17tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.
Claim 18tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.
Claim 19tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.
Claim 20tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.
Claim 21tool developmentsupports2017Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.

Approval Evidence

1 source3 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug cry2-tet1-cd-fusion
Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.

Source:

epigenetic editing effectsupports

The spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity at the Ascl1 promoter.

We found that this spatiotemporal association of the fusion proteins selectively alters the methylation state and also regulates gene activity.

Source:

light induced colocalizationsupports

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered co-localization of the TALE construct with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted Ascl1 promoter site.

Optimized blue-light illumination triggered the co-localization of TALE constructs with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD fusion proteins at the targeted site of the Ascl1 promoter.

Source:

tool developmentsupports

The paper reports development of an optogenetic toolbox using CRY2/CIB1 fusions with DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and a TALE to enable locus-specific epigenetic editing at the Ascl1 promoter.

Herein, we have developed an optogenetic toolbox fused to the catalytic domain (CD) of DNA-methyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of the methylation state at the promoter of Ascl1 (Mash1). Optogenetical protein pairs, CRY2 linked to DNMT3A-CD or TET1-CD and CIB1 fused to a Transcription Activator-Like Element (TALE) locating an Ascl1 promoter region, were designed for site specific epigenetic editing.

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The system was specifically developed for site-specific epigenetic editing using modular CRY2/CIB1 and TALE fusions. Under optimized blue-light illumination, the TALE construct co-localized with the TET1-CD fusion at the targeted Ascl1 promoter, and this association selectively altered methylation state and regulated gene activity.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Scientific Reports2017Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.