Toolkit/cyanobacteriochromes

cyanobacteriochromes

Protein Domain·Research·Since 2022

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Component. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Cyanobacteriochromes are photoswitchable protein domains from cyanobacteria that sense light across a broad spectral range from the UV to the near infra-red. In the cited 2022 work, they were engineered into light-inducible dimer pairs that support orthogonal control with red, green, and blue light.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

These domains are useful as optogenetic components because their native spectral diversity enables development of multichromatic light-responsive tools. The cited study specifically positions cyanobacteriochrome-derived dimer pairs as a route to orthogonal control of biological processes with distinct visible-light inputs.

Source:

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light

Source:

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches

Problem solved

This tool helps address the challenge of achieving orthogonal optogenetic control with multiple wavelengths rather than relying on a single light channel. The cited work specifically developed cyanobacteriochrome-based dimer pairs for red-, green-, and blue-light control.

Source:

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches

Problem links

Need precise spatiotemporal control with light input

Derived

Cyanobacteriochromes are photoswitchable protein domains from cyanobacteria that respond across a broad spectral range spanning the UV to the near infra-red. In the cited work, they were engineered into light-inducible dimer pairs that enable orthogonal control with red, green, and blue light.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Component: A low-level protein part used inside a larger architecture that realizes a mechanism.

Target processes

No target processes tagged yet.

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: multi component delivery burdenimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementoperating role: actuatorswitch architecture: multi componentswitch architecture: recruitment

The available evidence indicates that the reported tools were created from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins using directed evolution. However, the provided material does not describe construct architecture, chromophore requirements, expression conditions, or delivery considerations.

The provided evidence does not specify the individual cyanobacteriochrome variants, binding partners, kinetics, dynamic range, or host-system validation details. It also does not establish performance outside the cited study or compare these tools quantitatively to other optogenetic systems.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 2functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 3functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 4functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 5functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 6functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 7functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 8functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 9functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 10functional capabilitysupports2022Source 1needs review

The developed light inducible dimer pairs permit orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light.

permitting orthogonal control of biological processes with red-, green-, and blue-light
Claim 11spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 12spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 13spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 14spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 15spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 16spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 17spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 18spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 19spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 20spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 21spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 22spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 23spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 24spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 25spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 26spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 27spectral rangesupports2022Source 1needs review

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.
Claim 28tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 29tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 30tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 31tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 32tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 33tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 34tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 35tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 36tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 37tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 38tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 39tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 40tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 41tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 42tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 43tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches
Claim 44tool developmentsupports2022Source 1needs review

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches

Approval Evidence

1 source2 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug cyanobacteriochromes
Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Source:

spectral rangesupports

Cyanobacteriochromes respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Cyanobacteriochromes, photoswitchable proteins from cyanobacteria, respond to a wide range of wavelengths from the UV to the near infra-red.

Source:

tool developmentsupports

New light inducible dimer pairs were developed from cyanobacteriochrome photoswitchable proteins via directed evolution approaches.

New light inducible dimer pairs from these photoswitchable proteins are developed via directed evolution approaches

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

A key strength is the broad underlying spectral responsiveness of cyanobacteriochromes, spanning UV to near infra-red. The cited work further reports development of new light-inducible dimer pairs and states that these permit orthogonal control with red, green, and blue light.

cyanobacteriochromes and light-oxygen-voltage sensing (LOV) domain address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared mechanisms: heterodimerization; same primary input modality: light

Compared with optogenetic RGS2

cyanobacteriochromes and optogenetic RGS2 address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared mechanisms: heterodimerization; same primary input modality: light

Compared with split-TurboID

cyanobacteriochromes and split-TurboID address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared mechanisms: heterodimerization; same primary input modality: light

Relative tradeoffs: appears more independently replicated; looks easier to implement in practice.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.

    Extracted from this source document.