Toolkit/LOV2 domain from Avena sativa

LOV2 domain from Avena sativa

Protein Domain·Research·Since 2024

Also known as: AsLOV2, wild-type AsLOV2

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Component. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

The LOV2 domain from Avena sativa (AsLOV2) is a blue-light receptor protein domain. In the cited 2024 study, cofactor exchange with 5-deazaFMN converted AsLOV2 into a photoswitch that forms a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct and undergoes repeatable photo-induced dark-state recovery.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This system is useful as a light-responsive protein module for optogenetic design because the authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 variant as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2. Its reported robust, repeatable photocycle without significant loss supports applications requiring reversible optical control.

Source:

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.

Problem solved

It addresses the need for an alternative AsLOV2-based photoswitch with altered photochemical behavior relative to wild-type AsLOV2. Specifically, the cited work shows that cofactor exchange can produce a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct while retaining photo-induced recovery to the dark state.

Source:

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Component: A low-level protein part used inside a larger architecture that realizes a mechanism.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

No target processes tagged yet.

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

The reported variant requires cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN. The cited characterization used absorption spectroscopy, solution NMR spectroscopy, and isotopic labeling, but the provided evidence does not specify construct architecture, expression system, or delivery method.

The supplied evidence is limited to a single 2024 spectroscopy study and an application proposal for optogenetics. No direct in-cell, organismal, or independent validation data are provided here, and no quantitative performance metrics are supplied in the evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 2application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 3application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 4application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 5application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 6application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 7application proposalsupports2024Source 1needs review

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.
Claim 8photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 9photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 10photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 11photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 12photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 13photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 14photochemical propertysupports2024Source 1needs review

Cofactor exchange of AsLOV2 with 5-deazaFMN yields a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct.

We report the photochemical changes of AsLOV2 through cofactor exchange with the FMN analogue 5-deazaFMN. Absorption spectroscopy shows that upon illumination a thermodynamically stable adduct is formed.
Claim 15photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 16photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 17photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 18photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 19photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 20photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 21photoswitching behaviorsupports2024Source 1needs review

The 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system supports photo-induced dark-state recovery and functions as an easy-to-manipulate photoswitch with a repeatable robust photocycle without significant loss.

Dark-adapted state recovery can be photo-induced, providing a photoswitch that is easy to manipulate. The robust photocycle is repeatable without significant loss.
Claim 22structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.
Claim 23structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.
Claim 24structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.
Claim 25structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.
Claim 26structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.
Claim 27structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.
Claim 28structural confirmationsupports2024Source 1needs review

The structure of the light-induced adduct in the 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 system was confirmed by solution NMR using 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues.

We were able to confirm the structure of the adduct by introducing 13C-labelled 5-deazaFMN isotopologues in solution NMR experiments.

Approval Evidence

1 source1 linked approval claimfirst-pass slug lov2-domain-from-i-avena-sativa-i
The LOV2 domain from Avena sativa (As) is a blue light receptor

Source:

application proposalsupports

The authors propose the 5-deazaFMN-based AsLOV2 system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for optogenetics applications.

Based on the data presented we propose the system as an alternative to wild-type AsLOV2 for applications in optogenetics.

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The 2024 study reports that 5-deazaFMN-exchanged AsLOV2 forms a light-induced thermodynamically stable adduct. It also supports repeatable, robust photo-induced dark-state recovery without significant loss, indicating durable photoswitching behavior under repeated cycling.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics2024Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.