Toolkit/paGFE3

paGFE3

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2025

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

In addition, we developed a light-inducible version of GFE3, paGFE3, using a novel photoactivatable complex based on the photocleavable protein PhoCl2c. paGFE3 degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses in response to 400 nm light.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

paGFE3 is a light-inducible inhibitory synapse ablator derived from GFE3. It degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses after 400 nm light exposure.; light-inducible ablation of inhibitory synapses; spatially precise manipulation of neural circuit structure

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paGFE3 is a light-inducible inhibitory synapse ablator derived from GFE3. It degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses after 400 nm light exposure.

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light-inducible ablation of inhibitory synapses

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spatially precise manipulation of neural circuit structure

Problem solved

It enables inducible and location-precise structural disruption of inhibitory synapses using light.; adds optical control to inhibitory synapse ablation

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It enables inducible and location-precise structural disruption of inhibitory synapses using light.

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adds optical control to inhibitory synapse ablation

Problem links

adds optical control to inhibitory synapse ablation

Literature

It enables inducible and location-precise structural disruption of inhibitory synapses using light.

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It enables inducible and location-precise structural disruption of inhibitory synapses using light.

Published Workflows

Objective: Develop a toolbox of genetically encoded synapse ablation tools for manipulating neural circuit structure by degrading synaptic scaffolding proteins at excitatory and inhibitory synapses, including constitutive, light-inducible, and chemically inducible variants.

Why it works: The workflow is based on rationally designing genetically encoded constructs that recruit degradation machinery to synaptic scaffolding proteins, so scaffold loss leads to functional synapse ablation.

E3 ligase-dependent degradation of synaptic scaffolding proteinsPSD-95-directed excitatory synapse ablationGephyrin-directed inhibitory synapse ablationrational designoptogenetic inductionchemogenetic induction

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Target processes

degradation

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementoperating role: regulatorswitch architecture: cleavage

The abstract supports a requirement for genetic expression of the construct and 400 nm light illumination. It also states that the design uses a PhoCl2c-based photoactivatable complex.; requires 400 nm light; uses a photoactivatable complex based on PhoCl2c; acts through Gephyrin degradation

Needs compatible illumination hardware and optical access. Independent follow-up evidence is still limited. Validation breadth across biological contexts is still narrow. Independent reuse still looks limited, so the evidence base may be fragile. No canonical validation observations are stored yet, so context-specific performance remains under-specified.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1mechanism of actionsupports2025Source 1needs review

chGFE3 is a chemically inducible GFE3 variant that degrades inhibitory synapses when combined with the bio-orthogonal dimerizer HaloTag ligand-trimethoprim.

we developed a chemically inducible version of GFE3, chGFE3, which degrades inhibitory synapses when combined with the bio-orthogonal dimerizer HaloTag ligand-trimethoprim.
Claim 2mechanism of actionsupports2025Source 1needs review

paGFE3 is a light-inducible GFE3 variant based on a PhoCl2c photoactivatable complex that degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses in response to 400 nm light.

we developed a light-inducible version of GFE3, paGFE3, using a novel photoactivatable complex based on the photocleavable protein PhoCl2c. paGFE3 degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses in response to 400 nm light.
activation wavelength 400 nm
Claim 3mechanism of actionsupports2025Source 1needs review

PFE3 targets Mdm2 RING and Protocadherin 10 proteasome-interacting functions to PSD-95, leading to efficient ablation of excitatory synapses.

PFE3 targets the RING domain of the E3 ligase Mdm2 and the proteasome-interacting region of Protocadherin 10 to the scaffolding protein PSD-95, leading to efficient ablation of excitatory synapses.
Claim 4performance summarysupports2025Source 1needs review

Each of the three synapse ablation tools is specific, reversible, and capable of breaking neural circuits at precise locations.

Each tool is specific, reversible, and capable of breaking neural circuits at precise locations.
Claim 5tool introductionsupports2025Source 1needs review

The paper introduces three rationally designed genetically encoded tools that use E3 ligase-dependent mechanisms to degrade synaptic scaffolding proteins and thereby functionally ablate synapses.

Here, we introduce three rationally designed genetically encoded tools that use E3 ligase-dependent mechanisms to trigger the degradation of synaptic scaffolding proteins, leading to functional ablation of synapses.

Approval Evidence

1 source3 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug pagfe3
In addition, we developed a light-inducible version of GFE3, paGFE3, using a novel photoactivatable complex based on the photocleavable protein PhoCl2c. paGFE3 degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses in response to 400 nm light.

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mechanism of actionsupports

paGFE3 is a light-inducible GFE3 variant based on a PhoCl2c photoactivatable complex that degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses in response to 400 nm light.

we developed a light-inducible version of GFE3, paGFE3, using a novel photoactivatable complex based on the photocleavable protein PhoCl2c. paGFE3 degrades Gephyrin and ablates inhibitory synapses in response to 400 nm light.

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performance summarysupports

Each of the three synapse ablation tools is specific, reversible, and capable of breaking neural circuits at precise locations.

Each tool is specific, reversible, and capable of breaking neural circuits at precise locations.

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tool introductionsupports

The paper introduces three rationally designed genetically encoded tools that use E3 ligase-dependent mechanisms to degrade synaptic scaffolding proteins and thereby functionally ablate synapses.

Here, we introduce three rationally designed genetically encoded tools that use E3 ligase-dependent mechanisms to trigger the degradation of synaptic scaffolding proteins, leading to functional ablation of synapses.

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Comparisons

Source-stated alternatives

The abstract contrasts paGFE3 with constitutive PFE3 and chemically inducible chGFE3, and identifies it as a light-inducible version of GFE3.

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The abstract contrasts paGFE3 with constitutive PFE3 and chemically inducible chGFE3, and identifies it as a light-inducible version of GFE3.

Source-backed strengths

genetically encoded; specific; reversible; capable of breaking neural circuits at precise locations

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genetically encoded

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specific

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reversible

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capable of breaking neural circuits at precise locations

Compared with chGFE3

The abstract contrasts paGFE3 with constitutive PFE3 and chemically inducible chGFE3, and identifies it as a light-inducible version of GFE3.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: genetically encoded; specific; reversible.

Source:

The abstract contrasts paGFE3 with constitutive PFE3 and chemically inducible chGFE3, and identifies it as a light-inducible version of GFE3.

Compared with PFE3

The abstract contrasts paGFE3 with constitutive PFE3 and chemically inducible chGFE3, and identifies it as a light-inducible version of GFE3.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: genetically encoded; specific; reversible.

Source:

The abstract contrasts paGFE3 with constitutive PFE3 and chemically inducible chGFE3, and identifies it as a light-inducible version of GFE3.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.

    Extracted from this source document.