Toolkit/programmable genetic circuits

programmable genetic circuits

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2017

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Programmable genetic circuits are engineered genetic constructs used to create designer cells with controllable behaviors in mammalian synthetic biology. The cited literature describes circuits that can incorporate targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices to regulate complex cellular functions with high spatial and temporal resolution.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

These constructs are useful for programming mammalian cell biology with greater precision over when and where cellular functions are executed. The evidence indicates that expanding genetic component availability through improved DNA sequencing and synthesis has supported the construction of such programmable systems.

Source:

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.

Problem solved

Programmable genetic circuits address the problem of achieving precise control over complex cellular behaviors in engineered mammalian cells. The supplied evidence supports control of cellular functions with high spatial and temporal resolution, but does not provide specific validated examples for recombination or editing outcomes.

Problem links

Need conditional recombination or state switching

Derived

Programmable genetic circuits are engineered genetic constructs used to create designer cells with controllable behaviors in mammalian synthetic biology. The cited literature describes circuits that can incorporate targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices to regulate complex cellular functions with high spatial and temporal resolution.

Need controllable genome or transcript editing

Derived

Programmable genetic circuits are engineered genetic constructs used to create designer cells with controllable behaviors in mammalian synthetic biology. The cited literature describes circuits that can incorporate targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices to regulate complex cellular functions with high spatial and temporal resolution.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Target processes

editingrecombination

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationoperating role: sensor

The evidence supports the use of targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices as circuit components in mammalian cells. Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis are noted as enabling technologies, but the sources do not specify promoters, vectors, host cell types, or construct design rules.

The provided evidence is broad and field-level rather than tool-specific, so performance metrics, construct architectures, and benchmark comparisons are not available. The supplied text also does not document independent replication, delivery constraints, or direct validation in recombination and editing applications.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 2capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 3capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 4capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 5capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 6capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 7capability summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices enable precise control of complex cellular behaviors with high spatial and temporal resolution.

The invention of new research tools, including targetable DNA-binding systems such as CRISPR/Cas9 and sensor-actuator devices that can recognize and respond to diverse chemical, mechanical, and optical inputs, has enabled precise control of complex cellular behaviors at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution.
Claim 8field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 9field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 10field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 11field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 12field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 13field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 14field enabling technology summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.
Claim 15field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 16field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 17field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 18field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 19field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 20field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 21field expansion summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.
Claim 22translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.
Claim 23translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.
Claim 24translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.
Claim 25translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.
Claim 26translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.
Claim 27translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.
Claim 28translational potential summarysupports2017Source 1needs review

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.

Approval Evidence

1 source3 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug programmable-genetic-circuits
the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits

Source:

field enabling technology summarysupports

Improvements in DNA sequencing and synthesis have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming mammalian cell biology.

Continued improvements in the capacity to sequence and synthesize DNA have rapidly increased our understanding of mechanisms of gene function and regulation on a genome-wide scale and have expanded the set of genetic components available for programming cell biology.

Source:

field expansion summarysupports

These tools were critical for extending synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

These tools have been critical for the expansion of synthetic biology techniques from prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic hosts to mammalian systems.

Source:

translational potential summarysupports

Progress in genome editing, epigenome editing, and programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and personalized theranostic strategies.

Recent progress in the development of genome and epigenome editing tools and in the engineering of designer cells with programmable genetic circuits is expanding approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease and to establish personalized theranostic strategies for next-generation medicines.

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

A key reported strength is the ability to combine targetable DNA-binding systems and sensor-actuator devices for precise regulation of complex cellular behaviors. The literature specifically attributes high spatial and temporal resolution to these approaches in mammalian synthetic biology.

programmable genetic circuits and intron-containing CRISPRa construct address a similar problem space because they share editing, recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: editing, recombination

programmable genetic circuits and microfluidic organ-on-chip platforms address a similar problem space because they share editing, recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: editing, recombination

Strengths here: looks easier to implement in practice.

programmable genetic circuits and PMNT mixed with single-stranded DNA color reporter address a similar problem space because they share editing, recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: editing, recombination

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering2017Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Seeded from load plan for claim cl1. Extracted from this source document.