Toolkit/small-molecule aptamers

small-molecule aptamers

RNA Element·Research·Since 2016

Also known as: aptamers interacting with small molecules, small molecule-binding aptamers

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Component. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

This review will give an overview about aptamers interacting with small molecules and their selection.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

Small-molecule aptamers are presented as nucleic-acid recognition elements that interact with small molecules. The review frames them as tools for detection and quantification.; binding and detecting small molecules; serving as recognition elements in biosensors

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Small-molecule aptamers are presented as nucleic-acid recognition elements that interact with small molecules. The review frames them as tools for detection and quantification.

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binding and detecting small molecules

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serving as recognition elements in biosensors

Problem solved

They address demand for tools that detect and quantify small molecules such as drugs, toxins, and chemicals.; providing tools to detect and quantify small molecules

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They address demand for tools that detect and quantify small molecules such as drugs, toxins, and chemicals.

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providing tools to detect and quantify small molecules

Problem links

providing tools to detect and quantify small molecules

Literature

They address demand for tools that detect and quantify small molecules such as drugs, toxins, and chemicals.

Source:

They address demand for tools that detect and quantify small molecules such as drugs, toxins, and chemicals.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Component: A low-level RNA part used inside a larger architecture that realizes a mechanism.

Target processes

selection

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationoperating role: sensor

selection of aptamers for small molecules is presented as a key challenge area

The abstract indicates that important problems remain in their use and selection, but does not specify all failure modes in the provided text.; review states there are problems associated with their use

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1application scopesupports2016Source 1needs review

Small-molecule aptamer-based sensors have reported applications ranging from drinking water contamination detection to RNA imaging.

Claim 2field needsupports2016Source 1needs review

There is high demand for tools that detect and quantify small molecules.

Claim 3review scope statementsupports2016Source 1needs review

The review covers advantages, problems, and possible solutions related to using small-molecule aptamers.

Approval Evidence

1 source2 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug small-molecule-aptamers
This review will give an overview about aptamers interacting with small molecules and their selection.

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field needsupports

There is high demand for tools that detect and quantify small molecules.

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review scope statementsupports

The review covers advantages, problems, and possible solutions related to using small-molecule aptamers.

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Comparisons

Source-stated alternatives

The provided abstract does not explicitly name alternative recognition platforms.

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The provided abstract does not explicitly name alternative recognition platforms.

Source-backed strengths

review states there are advantages associated with their use

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review states there are advantages associated with their use

small-molecule aptamers and companion diagnostics for solid-tumor CAR-T therapy address a similar problem space because they share selection.

Shared frame: shared target processes: selection

small-molecule aptamers and high-throughput drug screening using hPSC-derived cellular models address a similar problem space because they share selection.

Shared frame: shared target processes: selection

Compared with sgRNA

small-molecule aptamers and sgRNA address a similar problem space because they share selection.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: selection

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Frontiers in Chemistry2016Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Seeded from load plan for claim cl1. Extracted from this source document.