Toolkit/targeted mutagenesis of Arabidopsis phototropins

targeted mutagenesis of Arabidopsis phototropins

Engineering Method·Research·Since 2019

Taxonomy: Technique Branch / Method. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Targeted mutagenesis of Arabidopsis phototropins is an engineering method that tunes phototropin photocycle lifetime to shorten or prolong light-activated receptor signaling. In vitro, mutagenesis altered photocycle lifetime, and in planta slow-photocycling phot1 or phot2 variants extended activation and increased biomass under low-light conditions.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This method is useful for adjusting the duration of blue-light photoreceptor activation in plants without changing the input modality. The reported slow-photocycling phot1 or phot2 variants improved light sensitivity and increased biomass production under low-light conditions.

Problem solved

It addresses the problem of limited control over how long Arabidopsis phototropins remain active after light stimulation. The method enables engineered reduction or extension of photoreceptor activation duration, with demonstrated benefit for low-light growth performance.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Technique Branch

Method: A concrete method used to build, optimize, or evolve an engineered system.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

recombination

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

Implementation involves targeted mutagenesis of Arabidopsis phototropins, specifically phot1 or phot2, to alter photocycle lifetime. The evidence supports in vitro characterization of photocycle changes and in planta testing of engineered variants, but does not provide construct design, expression strategy, or cofactor requirements.

The supplied evidence is limited to Arabidopsis phototropins and a single 2019 study, so generality across species, photoreceptors, or growth conditions is not established. Practical performance details such as mutation identities, effect sizes, spectral properties, and trade-offs outside low-light biomass production are not provided in the evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 2activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 3activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 4activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 5activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 6activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 7activity duration controlsupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta
Claim 8biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 9biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 10biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 11biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 12biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 13biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 14biomass effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity
Claim 15engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 16engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 17engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 18engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 19engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 20engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 21engineering effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro
Claim 22feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 23feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 24feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 25feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 26feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 27feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 28feasibilitysupports2019Source 1needs review

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes
Claim 29phenotypic effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Slowing the phototropin photocycle enhanced several light-capturing responses.

slowing the phototropin photocycle enhanced several light-capturing responses
Claim 30sensitivity effectsupports2019Source 1needs review

Accelerating the phototropin photocycle reduced phototropin sensitivity for chloroplast accumulation movement.

accelerating it reduced phototropin's sensitivity for chloroplast accumulation movement

Approval Evidence

1 source4 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug targeted-mutagenesis-of-arabidopsis-phototropins
We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

Source:

activity duration controlsupports

Engineered phototropin variants can reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta.

these variants can be used to reduce or extend the duration of photoreceptor activation in planta

Source:

biomass effectsupports

Plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of improved sensitivity.

plants engineered to have a slow-photocycling variant of phot1 or phot2 displayed increased biomass production under low-light conditions as a consequence of their improved sensitivity

Source:

engineering effectsupports

Targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro.

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro

Source:

feasibilitysupports

Engineering photoreceptors is feasible for manipulating plant growth and may enhance photosynthetic competence under suboptimal light regimes.

these findings demonstrate the feasibility of engineering photoreceptors to manipulate plant growth and offer additional opportunities to enhance photosynthetic competence, particularly under suboptimal light regimes

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The approach was shown to both decrease and increase Arabidopsis phototropin photocycle lifetime in vitro, indicating bidirectional tuning of receptor kinetics. In planta, engineered slow-photocycling variants of phot1 or phot2 extended activation and were associated with increased biomass production under low-light conditions.

Source:

We demonstrate that targeted mutagenesis can decrease or increase the photocycle lifetime of Arabidopsis phototropins in vitro

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2019Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Seeded from load plan for claim c5. Extracted from this source document.