Toolkit Items

Browse the toolkit beneath workflows. The mechanism branch runs mechanism -> architecture -> component, while the technique branch runs from high-level approaches down to concrete methods.

11 items matching 1 filter

Mechanism Branch

Layer 1

Mechanisms

Top-level concepts: biophysical action modes such as heterodimerization, photocleavage, or RNA binding.

Layer 2

Architectures

Arrangements that realize or deploy mechanisms, including switches, construct patterns, and delivery strategies.

Layer 3

Components

Low-level parts and sequence-defined elements used inside architectures, including protein domains and RNA elements.

Technique Branch

Layer 1

Approaches

High-level engineering practices such as computational design, directed evolution, sequence verification, and functional assay.

Layer 2

Methods

Concrete methods used to design, build, verify, or characterize engineered systems.

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prime editing

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aepegRNA

RNA Element
Since 2026prime editing

Here, we develop an ultra-efficient prime editing (UtPE) system for dicots by integrating evolved PE6 variants (PE6c and PE6ec), an altered pegRNA (aepegRNA), an RNA chaperone, and a geminiviral replicon.

CFBacMamMusHumTxRep
Ev 28Rep 9Pr 71

split pegRNA prime editors

Construct Pattern

Split pegRNA prime editors (SnPEs) are prime editing constructs in which a modified pegRNA is divided into an sgRNA and a separate prime RNA. In the cited 2022 study, this split architecture maintained prime editing activity while increasing design flexibility.

CFBacMamMusHumTxRep
Ev 28Rep 9Pr 71

tethered PEs

Construct Pattern

Tethered prime editors (tPEs) are prime editing constructs in which stem-loop aptamer-modified pegRNAs are tethered to Cas9 nickase. The design alters pegRNA architecture to increase prime editing efficiency and flexibility.

CFBacMamMusHumTxRep
Ev 28Rep 9Pr 71
Since 2026prime editing

UtPE significantly improves editing performance in tomatoes, with UtPEv3 effective for complex targets (structured RTTs or multiple nucleotide changes).

CFBacMamMusHumTxRep
Ev 28Rep 9Pr 71

split prime editor

Multi-Component Switch

Split prime editor is a multi-component prime editing system in which prime editor is divided into two fragments to support flexible split configurations and dual-adeno-associated virus delivery. The reported design was enabled by a compact PE2 variant with complete deletion of the reverse transcriptase RNase H domain while retaining editing activity comparable to full-length prime editor.

CFBacMamMusHumTxRep
Ev 28Rep 9Pr 49
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