Toolkit/allelic series of Cry mutants

allelic series of Cry mutants

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2009

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

The allelic series of Cry mutants is a panel of 22 cryptochrome variants, each carrying a single amino acid substitution identified by random mutagenesis and a cell-based screen. The series was used to generate diverse deficiencies across CRY functions and to identify residues involved in protein-protein interaction and CRY2-specific repression.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This mutant panel is useful for dissecting cryptochrome structure-function relationships by providing multiple single-residue perturbations with distinct functional defects. It enables comparative analysis of different CRY activities and supports mapping of residues linked to protein-protein interaction and CRY2-specific repression.

Problem solved

This tool addresses the problem of obtaining a diverse set of cryptochrome loss-of-function or separation-of-function variants for mechanistic analysis. The reported mutagenesis and screening strategy produced single-substitution mutants that reveal functionally important residues across different CRY activities.

Problem links

Need better screening or enrichment leverage

Derived

The allelic series of Cry mutants is a panel of 22 cryptochrome variants, each carrying a single amino acid substitution identified by random mutagenesis and a cell-based screen. The series was used to generate diverse deficiencies across CRY functions and to identify residues involved in protein-protein interaction and CRY2-specific repression.

Need conditional recombination or state switching

Derived

The allelic series of Cry mutants is a panel of 22 cryptochrome variants, each carrying a single amino acid substitution identified by random mutagenesis and a cell-based screen. The series was used to generate diverse deficiencies across CRY functions and to identify residues involved in protein-protein interaction and CRY2-specific repression.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Target processes

recombinationselection

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationoperating role: regulator

The series was generated by random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen, and each variant contains a single amino acid substitution. The available evidence does not provide construct architecture, expression system details, screening readout design, or delivery considerations.

The provided evidence does not specify the organism, the exact cryptochrome isoform context beyond CRY2-specific repression, or the identities of the substituted residues. It also does not report quantitative performance, validation in multiple assay systems, or independent replication beyond the originating study.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22
Claim 2screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22
Claim 3screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22
Claim 4screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22
Claim 5screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22
Claim 6screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22
Claim 7screening resultsupports2009Source 1needs review

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.
identified mutants 22

Approval Evidence

1 source1 linked approval claimfirst-pass slug allelic-series-of-cry-mutants
we created an allelic series of Cry mutants through random mutagenesis

Source:

screening resultsupports

Random mutagenesis followed by a cell-based screen identified 22 Cry mutants with single amino acid substitutions that caused a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

We identified 22 mutants with mutations resulting in single amino acid substitutions which cause a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions.

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

A key strength is that the series comprises 22 independent single amino acid substitution mutants rather than a single defective allele. The source reports that these mutants display a variety of deficiencies in different CRY functions, indicating functional diversity within the panel. The study further links the series to residues involved in protein-protein interaction and CRY2-specific repression.

Compared with cell-free system

allelic series of Cry mutants and cell-free system address a similar problem space because they share recombination, selection.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: recombination, selection

Compared with CfRhPDE1

allelic series of Cry mutants and CfRhPDE1 address a similar problem space because they share recombination, selection.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: recombination, selection

Strengths here: looks easier to implement in practice.

allelic series of Cry mutants and luciferin-luciferase pair address a similar problem space because they share recombination, selection.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: recombination, selection

Strengths here: looks easier to implement in practice.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Molecular and Cellular Biology2009Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.