Toolkit/humanized mNeonGreen-3xFLAG

humanized mNeonGreen-3xFLAG

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2018

Also known as: 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen, mNeonGreen-3xFLAG

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Humanized mNeonGreen-3xFLAG is a mammalian expression construct encoding a human codon-optimized mNeonGreen fluorescent protein fused at the carboxyl terminus to a 3xFLAG epitope tag. It enables fluorescent visualization together with anti-FLAG antibody-based detection in mammalian cells.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This construct is useful for experiments that require both live-cell fluorescent reporting and immunological detection of the same expressed protein product. The humanized mNeonGreen backbone was reported to increase fluorescent intensity in HEK293 cells relative to the original mNeonGreen, and the 3xFLAG fusion was reported to be well recognized by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

Source:

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.

Problem solved

It addresses the need for a single mammalian expression reagent that combines bright fluorescent labeling with a standard epitope tag for antibody-based detection. The reported human codon optimization specifically targets reduced performance of the original mNeonGreen in mammalian cells.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

No target processes tagged yet.

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationoperating role: sensor

The reported construct is an expression vector encoding humanized mNeonGreen with 3xFLAG tags at its carboxyl terminus for mammalian expression. Evidence supports use in HEK293 cells, and a separate humanized mNeonGreen variant bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution, indicating compatibility of the humanized fluorophore with additional targeting sequences.

The supplied evidence is limited to a single source and does not report broad validation across multiple mammalian cell types, organisms, or assay formats. The evidence also does not quantify effects of the 3xFLAG fusion on brightness, maturation, photostability, or protein localization beyond a separate mitochondria-targeted humanized mNeonGreen example.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 2expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 3expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 4expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 5expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 6expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 7expression optimizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells.

The resultant plasmid was introduced into HEK293 cells. The fluorescent intensity of humanized mNeonGreen was about 1.4-fold higher than that of the original mNeonGreen.
fluorescent intensity fold change 1.4 fold
Claim 8immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 9immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 10immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 11immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 12immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 13immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 14immunological detectabilitysupports2018Source 1needs review

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.
Claim 15subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 16subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 17subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 18subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 19subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 20subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 21subcellular localizationsupports2018Source 1needs review

Humanized mNeonGreen bearing a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution.

The humanized mNeonGreen with a mitochondria-targeting signal showed mitochondrial distribution of mNeonGreen.
Claim 22utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.
Claim 23utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.
Claim 24utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.
Claim 25utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.
Claim 26utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.
Claim 27utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.
Claim 28utility statementsupports2018Source 1needs review

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.

Approval Evidence

1 source2 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug humanized-mneongreen-3xflag
We further generated an expression vector of humanized mNeonGreen with 3xFLAG tags at its carboxyl terminus

Source:

immunological detectabilitysupports

3xFLAG-tagged humanized mNeonGreen was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

The 3xFLAG-tagged mNeonGreen was recognized well with an anti-FLAG-M2 antibody.

Source:

utility statementsupports

Plasmids expressing humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells.

These plasmids for the expression of humanized mNeonGreen and mNeonGreen-3xFLAG are useful tools for biological studies in mammalian cells using mNeonGreen.

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

In the cited study, humanized mNeonGreen showed higher fluorescent intensity than the original mNeonGreen in HEK293 cells. The carboxyl-terminal 3xFLAG-tagged version was recognized well by anti-FLAG-M2 antibody, supporting compatibility with FLAG-based immunodetection workflows.

humanized mNeonGreen-3xFLAG and joining proteins in creative ways address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type

Compared with Nano-lantern

humanized mNeonGreen-3xFLAG and Nano-lantern address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type

Strengths here: looks easier to implement in practice.

Compared with tethered PEs

humanized mNeonGreen-3xFLAG and tethered PEs address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1PLoS ONE2018Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.