Toolkit/Nano-lantern

Nano-lantern

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2015

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Nano-lantern is a bright bioluminescent protein construct platform for real-time multicolor live-cell imaging. In the cited work, a previously developed yellowish-green Nano-lantern was expanded to cyan and orange luminescent variants, enabling imaging of intracellular structures, gene expression, and Ca(2+) dynamics.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

Nano-lantern is useful as a luminescent imaging platform for live-cell measurements that benefit from high brightness and multiple emission colors. The cited study reports applications including visualization of submicron intracellular structures, rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at about 1-second temporal resolution, simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) signals in one cell, and long-term focal adhesion imaging without photobleaching or photodamage.

Source:

Nano-lantern is a bright luminescent protein probe platform used for real-time multicolor live-cell imaging. In this paper, the palette was expanded to cyan and orange variants in addition to a previously developed yellowish-green form.

Source:

real-time multicolor luminescence imaging

Source:

live imaging without excitation light

Source:

simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics

Problem solved

The cited work positions Nano-lantern as addressing the low brightness and limited color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated artifacts that can constrain fluorescence-based live imaging and experiments combined with optogenetic tools.

Source:

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

Source:

addresses low brightness of existing luminescent protein probes

Source:

expands poor color variants of luminescent protein probes

Source:

avoids excitation-light-associated autofluorescence, phototoxicity, photobleaching, and unintended optogenetic activation

Problem links

addresses low brightness of existing luminescent protein probes

Literature

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

Source:

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

avoids excitation-light-associated autofluorescence, phototoxicity, photobleaching, and unintended optogenetic activation

Literature

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

Source:

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

expands poor color variants of luminescent protein probes

Literature

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

Source:

It addresses the low brightness and poor color diversity of prior luminescent protein probes. It also provides an imaging modality that avoids excitation-light-associated problems relevant to fluorescence and optogenetic experiments.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

No target processes tagged yet.

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedexcitation light required: Falseimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementmodality: luminescence imagingmulticolor: Trueoperating role: actuator

The reported design uses bioluminescence resonance energy transfer from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein, indicating that Nano-lantern is an engineered fusion construct. Use therefore depends on expression of the luminescent protein construct in cells for luminescence imaging, but the supplied evidence does not specify substrate formulation, vector architecture, or delivery method.

The supplied evidence is limited to one cited study and mainly describes applications and general design principles rather than quantitative benchmarking. Detailed constraints on substrate requirements, instrumentation, absolute sensitivity, and performance across diverse organisms or in vivo settings are not provided in the abstract-level evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 2applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 3applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 4applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 5applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 6applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 7applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 8applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 9applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 10applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 11applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 12applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 13applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 14applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 15applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 16applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 17applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 18applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 19applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 20applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 21applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 22applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 23applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 24applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 25applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 26applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 27applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 28applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 29applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell
Claim 30applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 31applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 32applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 33applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 34applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 35applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 36applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 37applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 38applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 39applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 40applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 41applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 42applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 43applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 44applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 45applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 46applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 47applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 48applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 49applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 50applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 51applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 52applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 53applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 54applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 55applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 56applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 57applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 58applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage
continuous imaging duration a few hours
Claim 59applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 60applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 61applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 62applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 63applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 64applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 65applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 66applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 67applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 68applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 69applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 70applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 71applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 72applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 73applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 74applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 75applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 76applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 77applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 78applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 79applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 80applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 81applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 82applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 83applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 84applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 85applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 86applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 87applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution
temporal resolution 1 s
Claim 88applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 89applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 90applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 91applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 92applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 93applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 94applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 95applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 96applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 97applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 98applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 99applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 100applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 101applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 102applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 103applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 104applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 105applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 106applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 107applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 108applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 109applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 110applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 111applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 112applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 113applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 114applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 115applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 116applicationsupports2015Source 1needs review

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures
Claim 117engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 118engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 119engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 120engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 121engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 122engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 123engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 124engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 125engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 126engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 127engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 128engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 129engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 130engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 131engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 132engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 133engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 134engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 135engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 136engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 137engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 138engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 139engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 140engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 141engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 142engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 143engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 144engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 145engineering advancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.
Claim 146mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 147mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 148mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 149mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 150mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 151mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 152mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 153mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 154mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 155mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 156mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 157mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 158mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 159mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 160mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 161mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 162mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 163mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 164mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 165mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 166mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 167mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 168mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 169mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 170mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 171mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 172mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 173mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 174mechanismsupports2015Source 1needs review

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.
Claim 175performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 176performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 177performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 178performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 179performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 180performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 181performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 182performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 183performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 184performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 185performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 186performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 187performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 188performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 189performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 190performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 191performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 192performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 193performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 194performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 195performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 196performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 197performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 198performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 199performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 200performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 201performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 202performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold
Claim 203performancesupports2015Source 1needs review

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase
brightness relative to wild-type Renilla luciferase 20 fold

Approval Evidence

1 source7 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug nano-lantern
Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.

Source:

applicationsupports

Multicolor Nano-lanterns were extended to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell.

we extended the application of these multicolor Nano-lanterns to simultaneous monitoring of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in different cellular compartments in a single cell

Source:

applicationsupports

Nano-lanterns enabled continuous imaging of focal adhesion dynamics for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

the slow dynamics of focal adhesions were continuously imaged for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage

Source:

applicationsupports

Nano-lanterns enabled visualization of rapid endosome and peroxisome dynamics at around 1-second temporal resolution.

The rapid dynamics of endosomes and peroxisomes were visualized at around 1-s temporal resolution

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applicationsupports

The brightness of the cyan and orange Nano-lanterns enabled multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures.

which allowed us to perform multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures

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engineering advancesupports

The paper reports development of bright cyan and orange Nano-lantern luminescent proteins extending the previous Nano-lantern palette.

Here, we report the development of bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins by extending our previous development of the bright yellowish-green luminescent protein Nano-lantern.

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mechanismsupports

Color change and brightness enhancement of the new Nano-lantern variants were achieved by BRET from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

The color change and the enhancement of brightness were both achieved by bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) from enhanced Renilla luciferase to a fluorescent protein.

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performancesupports

The cyan and orange Nano-lanterns were approximately 20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase.

The brightness of these cyan and orange Nano-lanterns was ∼20 times brighter than wild-type Renilla luciferase

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Comparisons

Source-stated alternatives

The abstract contrasts Nano-lantern-based luminescence imaging with fluorescence live imaging and with existing luminescent protein probes such as luciferases. Fluorescence is described as established but limited by excitation-light-related artifacts.

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The abstract contrasts Nano-lantern-based luminescence imaging with fluorescence live imaging and with existing luminescent protein probes such as luciferases. Fluorescence is described as established but limited by excitation-light-related artifacts.

Source-backed strengths

The platform was reported to produce bright cyan and orange luminescent proteins in addition to the earlier yellowish-green form. This brightness supported multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures, approximately 1-second imaging of endosome and peroxisome dynamics, simultaneous readout of multiple gene expression or Ca(2+) dynamics in distinct compartments, and continuous focal adhesion imaging for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage.

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bright color variants were developed

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supports multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures

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enabled imaging at around 1-s temporal resolution

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allowed continuous imaging for longer than a few hours without photobleaching or photodamage

Compared with nano

The abstract contrasts Nano-lantern-based luminescence imaging with fluorescence live imaging and with existing luminescent protein probes such as luciferases. Fluorescence is described as established but limited by excitation-light-related artifacts.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: bright color variants were developed; supports multicolor live imaging of intracellular submicron structures; enabled imaging at around 1-s temporal resolution.

Relative tradeoffs: the abstract does not specify all implementation details or performance tradeoffs across all colors.

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The abstract contrasts Nano-lantern-based luminescence imaging with fluorescence live imaging and with existing luminescent protein probes such as luciferases. Fluorescence is described as established but limited by excitation-light-related artifacts.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2015Claim 28Claim 23Claim 23

    Extracted from this source document.