Toolkit/OptoMYPT

OptoMYPT

Multi-Component Switch·Research·Since 2021

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

OptoMYPT is a blue-light-controlled multi-component optogenetic switch that couples the PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 to an optogenetic dimerizer to recruit endogenous protein phosphatase 1c to the plasma membrane. This recruitment induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and reduces actomyosin contractile force.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

OptoMYPT enables acute optical relaxation of actomyosin contractility by controlling endogenous PP1c localization with light. In the cited study, this allowed perturbation of cortical tension during cytokinesis and revealed that relaxing cortical tension at both poles accelerates furrow ingression.

Source:

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.

Source:

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT

Source:

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT

Problem solved

This tool addresses the need for spatiotemporal manipulation of myosin II-dependent contractility without directly engineering the endogenous phosphatase catalytic subunit. It specifically provides a way to decrease cortical tension through light-dependent membrane recruitment of endogenous PP1c and consequent myosin regulatory light chain dephosphorylation.

Problem links

Need conditional recombination or state switching

Derived

OptoMYPT is a light-controlled, multi-component switch that fuses the PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 to an optogenetic dimerizer to recruit endogenous protein phosphatase 1c to the plasma membrane. Blue-light activation induces myosin regulatory light chain dephosphorylation and reduces actomyosin contractile force.

Need inducible protein relocalization or recruitment

Derived

OptoMYPT is a light-controlled, multi-component switch that fuses the PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 to an optogenetic dimerizer to recruit endogenous protein phosphatase 1c to the plasma membrane. Blue-light activation induces myosin regulatory light chain dephosphorylation and reduces actomyosin contractile force.

Need precise spatiotemporal control with light input

Derived

OptoMYPT is a light-controlled, multi-component switch that fuses the PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 to an optogenetic dimerizer to recruit endogenous protein phosphatase 1c to the plasma membrane. Blue-light activation induces myosin regulatory light chain dephosphorylation and reduces actomyosin contractile force.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A composed arrangement of multiple parts that instantiates one or more mechanisms.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

localizationrecombination

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: multi component delivery burdenimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementoperating role: actuatoroperating role: regulatorswitch architecture: cleavageswitch architecture: multi componentswitch architecture: recruitment

OptoMYPT is implemented by fusing the PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 to an optogenetic dimerizer to achieve light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane. The available evidence supports blue-light activation and membrane recruitment, but does not specify the dimerizer system, host cells, or cofactor requirements.

The supplied evidence is limited to a single 2021 study and focuses on cytokinesis-related cortical tension, so validation breadth is narrow. The exact optogenetic dimerizer, construct architecture, illumination parameters, and performance metrics are not provided in the supplied evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 2activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 3activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 4activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 5activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 6activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 7activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 8activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 9activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 10activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 11activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 12activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 13activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 14activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 15activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 16activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 17activity effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.
Claim 18biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 19biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 20biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 21biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 22biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 23biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 24biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 25biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 26biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 27biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 28biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 29biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 30biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 31biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 32biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 33biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 34biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 35biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 36biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 37biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 38biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 39biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 40biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 41biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 42biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 43biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 44biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 45biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 46biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 47biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 48biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 49biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 50biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 51biological insightsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 52biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 53biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 54biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 55biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 56biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 57biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 58biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 59biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 60biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 61biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 62biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 63biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 64biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 65biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 66biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 67biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 68biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow
Claim 69biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 70biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 71biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 72biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 73biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 74biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 75biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 76biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 77biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 78biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 79biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 80biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 81biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 82biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 83biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 84biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 85biological mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate
Claim 86functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 87functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 88functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 89functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 90functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 91functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 92functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 93functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 94functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 95functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 96functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 97functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 98functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 99functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 100functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 101functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 102functional effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.
Claim 103mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 104mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 105mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 106mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 107mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 108mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 109mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 110mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 111mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 112mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 113mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 114mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 115mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 116mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 117mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 118mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 119mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.
Claim 120mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 121mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 122mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 123mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 124mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 125mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 126mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 127mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 128mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 129mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 130mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 131mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 132mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 133mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 134mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 135mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 136mechanismsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane
Claim 137tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 138tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 139tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 140tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 141tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 142tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 143tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 144tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 145tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 146tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 147tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 148tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 149tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 150tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 151tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 152tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 153tool functionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 154tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 155tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 156tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 157tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 158tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 159tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 160tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 161tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 162tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 163tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 164tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 165tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 166tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 167tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 168tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 169tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT
Claim 170tool introductionsupports2021Source 1needs review

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT

Approval Evidence

1 source10 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug optomypt
The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a catalytic subunit of the type I phosphatase-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

Source:

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

Source:

activity effectsupports

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases actomyosin contractile force.

Blue-light illumination is sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and a decrease in actomyosin contractile force in mammalian cells and Xenopus embryos.

Source:

biological insightsupports

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow

Source:

biological insightsupports

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We find that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate

Source:

biological mechanismsupports

Cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.

revealing that the cortical tension substantially antagonizes constriction of the cleavage furrow

Source:

biological mechanismsupports

Relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerates furrow ingression rate during cytokinesis.

We found that the relaxation of cortical tension at both poles by OptoMYPT accelerated the furrow ingression rate

Source:

functional effectsupports

Blue-light illumination with OptoMYPT induces dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decreases traction force at the subcellular level.

Blue-light illumination was sufficient to induce dephosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains and decrease in traction force at the subcellular level.

Source:

mechanismsupports

OptoMYPT combines a PP1c-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer to enable light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

The system, named OptoMYPT, combines a protein phosphatase 1c (PP1c)-binding domain of MYPT1 with an optogenetic dimerizer, so that it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

Source:

mechanismsupports

OptoMYPT enables light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane.

it allows light-dependent recruitment of endogenous PP1c to the plasma membrane

Source:

tool functionsupports

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method that induces relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility at the subcellular level. The system, named OptoMYPT

Source:

tool introductionsupports

OptoMYPT is an optogenetic method for inducing relaxation of actomyosin contractility.

Here, we demonstrate an optogenetic method to induce relaxation of actomyosin contractility. The system, named OptoMYPT

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The reported system acts through endogenous PP1c recruitment, linking optical input to a defined biochemical output: myosin regulatory light chain dephosphorylation. It was functionally validated by decreased actomyosin contractile force and by a cytokinesis phenotype in which pole relaxation accelerated furrow ingression.

Compared with Cry2/CIB

OptoMYPT and Cry2/CIB address a similar problem space because they share localization, recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: localization, recombination; shared mechanisms: heterodimerization; same primary input modality: light

Relative tradeoffs: appears more independently replicated; looks easier to implement in practice.

OptoMYPT and CRY2-talin/CIBN-CAAX optogenetic plasma membrane recruitment system address a similar problem space because they share localization, recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: localization, recombination; shared mechanisms: heterodimerization; same primary input modality: light

Compared with iLID/SspB

OptoMYPT and iLID/SspB address a similar problem space because they share localization, recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: localization, recombination; shared mechanisms: heterodimerization; same primary input modality: light

Relative tradeoffs: appears more independently replicated; looks easier to implement in practice.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Nature Communications2021Claim 17Claim 16Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.