Toolkit/quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation

quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation

Assay Method·Research·Since 2016

Also known as: qChIP

Taxonomy: Technique Branch / Method. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) is an assay method for measuring protein association with specific chromatin regions. In the cited Ustilago maydis study, qChIP analysis supported direct binding of the UPR regulator Cib1 to UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

qChIP is useful for testing whether a specific DNA-binding protein is associated with defined genomic loci in chromatin. In the cited work, it provided locus-specific evidence linking Cib1 occupancy to promoters of genes encoding secreted virulence factors.

Problem solved

This assay addresses the problem of determining whether a candidate regulator directly binds particular promoter regions rather than affecting target gene expression only indirectly. In the cited example, it was used to assess direct association of Cib1 with UPRE-containing promoter fragments.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Technique Branch

Method: A concrete measurement method used to characterize an engineered system.

Target processes

No target processes tagged yet.

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationoperating role: sensor

The available evidence indicates use of quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis in Ustilago maydis to examine Cib1 association with UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1. The supplied material does not specify antibody strategy, crosslinking conditions, detection chemistry, normalization approach, or construct design.

The supplied evidence is limited to a single statement that qChIP analysis was performed and supported Cib1 binding at two promoters. No methodological details, performance metrics, controls, resolution limits, or broader validation across additional loci are provided in the supplied evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 2binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 3binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 4binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 5binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 6binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 7binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 8binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 9binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 10binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 11binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 12binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 13binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 14binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 15binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 16binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis
Claim 17binding interactionsupports2016Source 1needs review

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis

Approval Evidence

1 source1 linked approval claimfirst-pass slug quantitative-chromatin-immunoprecipitation
quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis

Source:

binding interactionsupports

Cib1 directly binds UPRE-containing promoter fragments of pit2 and tin1-1.

direct binding of the Hac1-homolog Cib1 to the UPRE containing promoter fragments of both genes was confirmed by quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation (qChIP) analysis

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The evidence supports that qChIP can provide quantitative, locus-specific detection of protein-DNA association in chromatin. In Ustilago maydis, it supported direct binding of Cib1 at the pit2 and tin1-1 promoters, connecting promoter occupancy to a defined cis-element context.

quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation and chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared mechanisms: chromatin immunoprecipitation

quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation and Field-domain rapid-scan EPR at 240 GHz address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type

quantitative chromatin immunoprecipitation and native green gel system address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type

Strengths here: looks easier to implement in practice.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1PLoS ONE2016Claim 12Claim 11Claim 11

    Extracted from this source document.