Toolkit/CRISPR-plus

CRISPR-plus

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2016

Also known as: CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

CRISPR-plus is a light-activated CRISPR/Cas9 strategy in which guide RNA activity is suppressed by photocleavable protectors and restored by illumination. It enables optical control of genome editing and was reported to be compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This construct pattern is useful for imposing light-dependent control over CRISPR/Cas9 activity through the guide RNA rather than by altering Cas9 itself. The reported compatibility with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences suggests utility for multiplexed editing designs that require temporal activation by light.

Problem solved

CRISPR-plus addresses the problem of how to keep CRISPR/Cas9 inactive until a defined light stimulus is applied. The method specifically solves this by photocaging guide RNA activity with photocleavable protectors, thereby enabling light-triggered unveiling of sgRNA function.

Problem links

adds remote temporal control to CRISPR/Cas9 activity

Literature

It addresses the need to remotely trigger CRISPR/Cas9 activity with greater precision and complexity. It also supports multiplex DNA targeting and guide-RNA labeling applications.

Source:

It addresses the need to remotely trigger CRISPR/Cas9 activity with greater precision and complexity. It also supports multiplex DNA targeting and guide-RNA labeling applications.

enables optical unveiling of otherwise inactive sgRNAs

Literature

It addresses the need to remotely trigger CRISPR/Cas9 activity with greater precision and complexity. It also supports multiplex DNA targeting and guide-RNA labeling applications.

Source:

It addresses the need to remotely trigger CRISPR/Cas9 activity with greater precision and complexity. It also supports multiplex DNA targeting and guide-RNA labeling applications.

Published Workflows

Objective: Develop a light-activated CRISPR/Cas9 method by photocaging guide RNA activity so genome targeting can be remotely triggered with greater precision and complexity.

Why it works: The abstract indicates that guide RNA activity is held inactive by photocaging and then unveiled by light, allowing remote triggering of CRISPR/Cas9 function.

photocaging of guide RNA activitylight-mediated unveiling of sgRNAsoptical activationguide RNA engineering

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

editing

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementoperating role: regulatorswitch architecture: cleavageswitch architecture: uncaging

Implementation involves guide RNAs bearing photocleavable protectors that block activity until light exposure. The supplied evidence does not provide practical details on protector chemistry, construct architecture, delivery format, or required optical parameters.

The provided evidence does not specify illumination wavelength, uncaging kinetics, editing efficiency, off-target behavior, or performance across cell types or organisms. Independent replication is not documented in the supplied material, so validation breadth remains limited.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 2compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 3compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 4compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 5compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 6compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 7compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 8compatibilitysupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences
Claim 9method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 10method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 11method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 12method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 13method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 14method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 15method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 16method developmentsupports2016Source 1needs review

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).
Claim 17modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 18modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 19modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 20modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 21modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 22modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 23modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations
Claim 24modification supportsupports2016Source 1needs review

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations

Approval Evidence

1 source3 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug crispr-plus
we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).

Source:

compatibilitysupports

CRISPR-plus photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences.

The photoactivation capability of our CRISPR-plus method is compatible with the simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences

Source:

method developmentsupports

The paper reports development of CRISPR-plus, a method that photocages guide RNA activity to enable light-activated CRISPR/Cas9.

In this work, we have developed a method to photocage the activity of the guide RNA called "CRISPR-plus" (CRISPR-precise light-mediated unveiling of sgRNAs).

Source:

modification supportsupports

CRISPR-plus supports guide RNA modifications that can enable labeling for imaging and mechanistic investigations.

supports numerous modifications that can enable guide RNA labeling for use in imaging and mechanistic investigations

Source:

Comparisons

Source-stated alternatives

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Source:

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Source-backed strengths

The central strength supported by the source is optical activation of CRISPR/Cas9 through photocaged guide RNAs. The source also states that photoactivation is compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences, indicating support for multiplexed genome editing.

Compared with CRISPR/Cas9

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences; supports numerous guide RNA modifications.

Relative tradeoffs: abstract does not report quantitative performance or biological validation context.

Source:

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Compared with CRISPR/Cas9 system

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences; supports numerous guide RNA modifications.

Relative tradeoffs: abstract does not report quantitative performance or biological validation context.

Source:

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Compared with guide RNA

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences; supports numerous guide RNA modifications.

Relative tradeoffs: abstract does not report quantitative performance or biological validation context.

Source:

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Shared frame: source-stated alternative in extracted literature

Strengths here: compatible with simultaneous targeting of multiple DNA sequences; supports numerous guide RNA modifications.

Relative tradeoffs: abstract does not report quantitative performance or biological validation context.

Source:

Upstream source discovery identifies orthogonal light-activated Cas9 architectures such as paCas9 and ps-Cas9 as nearby alternatives. Those comparators regulate the Cas9 protein rather than the guide RNA layer.

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.

    Extracted from this source document.