Toolkit/Opto-Kv1(V400D)

Opto-Kv1(V400D)

Construct Pattern·Research·Since 2021

Also known as: Opto-Kv1 (V400D)

Taxonomy: Mechanism Branch / Architecture. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

Opto-Kv1(V400D) is a photoactivatable Kv1 channel construct bearing a dominant-negative pore mutation, V400D. Blue light enables this construct to down-regulate Kv1 currents, providing acute optical control of voltage-gated potassium channel function.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This construct is useful for acute, light-dependent perturbation of Kv1 channel activity in neurons and in vivo neural circuits. The cited study indicates that photoactivatable Kv channels can be used to interrogate brain function, behavior, and the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels.

Source:

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior

Source:

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel

Problem solved

Opto-Kv1(V400D) addresses the need for temporally controlled suppression of Kv1 currents without relying solely on constitutive genetic perturbation. It enables blue light-dependent down-regulation of Kv1 channel function for functional studies in neurons and behavior.

Source:

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior

Source:

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel

Problem links

Need conditional recombination or state switching

Derived

Opto-Kv1(V400D) is a photoactivatable Kv1 channel construct bearing a dominant-negative pore mutation, V400D. Blue light enables this construct to down-regulate Kv1 currents, providing acute optical control of voltage-gated potassium channel function.

Need precise spatiotemporal control with light input

Derived

Opto-Kv1(V400D) is a photoactivatable Kv1 channel construct bearing a dominant-negative pore mutation, V400D. Blue light enables this construct to down-regulate Kv1 currents, providing acute optical control of voltage-gated potassium channel function.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Mechanism Branch

Architecture: A reusable architecture pattern for arranging parts into an engineered system.

Techniques

No technique tags yet.

Target processes

recombination

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknownencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementoperating role: regulator

The construct contains a dominant-negative pore mutation, V400D, in an Opto-Kv1 background. The provided evidence supports use with blue light and reports in vivo targeting to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells in the mouse olfactory bulb, but it does not specify construct architecture, delivery method, promoter, or cofactor requirements.

The supplied evidence is limited to one primary study and does not provide quantitative electrophysiological performance metrics, kinetics, reversibility, or spectral details beyond blue light dependence. Practical performance across cell types, expression contexts, and non-olfactory circuits is not described in the provided evidence.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 2application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 3application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 4application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 5application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 6application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 7application scopesupports2021Source 1needs review

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior
Claim 8behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 9behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 10behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 11behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 12behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 13behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 14behavioral effectsupports2021Source 1needs review

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor
blue light exposure duration 2-3 hours
Claim 15dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 16dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 17dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 18dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 19dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 20dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 21dominant negative regulationsupports2021Source 1needs review

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner
Claim 22light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 23light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 24light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 25light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 26light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 27light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 28light responsive activitysupports2021Source 1needs review

Blue light strongly induces current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons.

Recording of Opto-Kv1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, mammalian cells, and neurons show that blue light strongly induces the current expression of Opto-Kv1 channels in all systems tested.
Claim 29tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel
Claim 30tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel
Claim 31tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel
Claim 32tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel
Claim 33tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel
Claim 34tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel
Claim 35tool developmentsupports2021Source 1needs review

The authors developed Opto-Kv1, a light-regulated Kv1 channel created by fusing the LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of a Kv1 subunit.

we have developed a novel optogenetic technology to acutely regulate Kv channel expression with light by fusing the light-sensitive LOV domain of Vaucheria frigida Aureochrome 1 to the N-terminus of the Kv1 subunit protein to make an Opto-Kv1 channel

Approval Evidence

1 source3 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slug opto-kv1-v400d
an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner

Source:

application scopesupports

The developed photoactivatable Kv channels provide ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and examine roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior.

we have developed novel photoactivatable Kv channels that provide new ways to interrogate neural circuits in vivo and to examine the roles of normal and disease-causing mutant Kv channels in brain function and behavior

Source:

behavioral effectsupports

In mice with Opto-Kv1(V400D) targeted to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb, blue light exposure for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

we targeted Opto-Kv1 (V400D) expression to Kv1.3-expressing mitral cells of the olfactory bulb in mice. Exposure of the bulb to blue light for 2-3 hours produced a significant increase in sensitivity to novel odors after initial habituation to a similar odor

Source:

dominant negative regulationsupports

Opto-Kv1(V400D) can down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner.

an Opto-Kv1 construct containing a dominant-negative pore mutation (Opto-Kv1(V400D)) can be used to down-regulate Kv1 currents in a blue light-dependent manner

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

The key demonstrated strength is blue light-dependent down-regulation of Kv1 currents by a dominant-negative Kv1 construct. In vivo relevance is supported by a behavioral result in mice, where targeting Opto-Kv1(V400D) to Kv1.3-expressing olfactory bulb mitral cells and applying blue light for 2-3 hours increased sensitivity to novel odors after habituation to a similar odor.

Opto-Kv1(V400D) and modular light-controlled skeletal muscle-powered bioactuator address a similar problem space because they share recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: recombination; same primary input modality: light

Compared with Opto-Casp8-V2

Opto-Kv1(V400D) and Opto-Casp8-V2 address a similar problem space because they share recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: recombination; same primary input modality: light

Compared with pcVP16

Opto-Kv1(V400D) and pcVP16 address a similar problem space because they share recombination.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; shared target processes: recombination; same primary input modality: light

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1PLoS ONE2021Claim 1Claim 2Claim 3

    Extracted from this source document.