Toolkit/NIR light-based imaging

NIR light-based imaging

Assay Method·Research·Since 2020

Also known as: optical imaging

Taxonomy: Technique Branch / Method. Workflows sit above the mechanism and technique branches rather than replacing them.

Summary

NIR light-based imaging is an optical assay and photoregulation approach that uses near-infrared light to sense, and in some cases modulate, specific cellular events in living systems. The cited review describes these strategies as enabling real-time interrogation of deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Usefulness & Problems

Why this is useful

This approach is useful for monitoring and potentially controlling cell functions in living systems where deep-tissue access and real-time readout are important. The cited review places its applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

Source:

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.

Source:

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Problem solved

NIR light-based imaging helps address the challenge of sensing or modulating specific cellular events in deep tissues while retaining subcellular accuracy. The supplied evidence does not provide more specific examples of the cellular events or assay formats involved.

Source:

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.

Source:

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Problem links

Light Scattering in Living Tissue Prevents Optical Access to Deeper Regions

Gap mapView gap

This item directly targets deep-tissue optical sensing by using NIR light, which is specifically described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation in deep tissues. That is a close mechanistic match to the gap of tissue scattering limiting optical access.

Limited Ability to Image Molecules in Their Native Contexts

Gap mapView gap

The summary explicitly states real-time sensing in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy, which is closely aligned to imaging molecules in native 3D contexts. NIR approaches are plausibly relevant where tissue penetration is a core bottleneck.

Live Cell Imaging at Deep Nanoscale Resolution is Destructive

Gap mapView gap

The gap is about reducing damage during deep live-cell imaging, and this item is explicitly framed as an imaging strategy for deep tissues with real-time sensing. NIR excitation is plausibly relevant to lowering phototoxicity and improving penetration compared with shorter-wavelength approaches, though the summary does not directly document reduced destructiveness or nanoscale resolution.

Most of the Human Brain Remains Inaccessible

Gap mapView gap

This item is directly framed as a real-time imaging approach for sensing specific cellular events in deep tissues, which aligns with the gap's need for improved access to living brain state information. Its NIR basis plausibly supports deeper tissue access than visible-light methods, though the evidence provided does not establish human-brain use.

We Can’t Take High-Resolution Movies of or Intervene in Brain Computation at the Single Neuron Level

Gap mapView gap

This item is directly framed as real-time imaging in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy, which is mechanistically aligned with the imaging side of the gap. Deep-tissue compatibility is relevant for in vivo brain observation, although single-neuron network movies are not demonstrated in the supplied evidence.

Taxonomy & Function

Primary hierarchy

Technique Branch

Method: A concrete measurement method used to characterize an engineered system.

Target processes

translation

Input: Light

Implementation Constraints

cofactor dependency: cofactor requirement unknowndomain: epilepsy researchencoding mode: genetically encodedimplementation constraint: context specific validationimplementation constraint: spectral hardware requirementmodality: optical recordingoperating role: sensorrole: paired imaging modality

Implementation is based on near-infrared light as the input modality for imaging and photoregulation in living systems. The provided evidence does not specify construct design, cofactors, instrumentation parameters, or delivery methods.

The supplied evidence is limited to high-level review statements and does not specify particular probes, wavelengths, molecular targets, or quantitative performance metrics. Independent experimental replication, comparative benchmarking, and implementation constraints are not described in the provided material.

Validation

Cell-freeBacteriaMammalianMouseHumanTherapeuticIndep. Replication

Supporting Sources

Ranked Claims

Claim 1translational valuesupports2021Source 3needs review

Combining optical stimulation with optical imaging or high-field functional magnetic resonance imaging adds high value for translation to clinical practice.

Claim 2application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 3application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 4application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 5application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 6application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 7application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 8application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 9application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 10application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 11application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 12application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 13application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 14application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 15application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 16application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 17application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 18application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 19application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 20application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 21application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 22application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 23application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 24application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 25application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 26application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 27application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 28application domainsupports2020Source 1needs review

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.
Claim 29application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 30application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 31application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 32application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 33application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 34application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 35application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 36application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 37application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 38application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 39application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 40application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 41application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 42application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 43application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 44application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 45application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 46application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 47application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 48application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 49application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 50application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 51application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 52application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 53application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 54application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 55application scopesupports2020Source 1needs review

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.
Claim 56review summarysupports2018Source 2needs review

Recent advances in optical imaging, optogenetics, and chemogenetics have made it feasible to record and alter neuronal activity with single neuron resolution and genetically directed targeting.

Recent advances in optical imaging, optogenetics, and chemogenetics have made it feasible to record and alter neuronal activity with single neuron resolution and genetically directed targeting.
Claim 57translational pathwaysupports2018Source 2needs review

The review proposes a translational pathway by which mechanistic studies using these research tools could result in novel clinical therapies.

The goal of this review it to summarize the usage of these research tools in the study of ictogenesis (seizure generation) and propose a translational pathway by which these studies could result in novel clinical therapies.
Claim 58review conclusionsupports2013Source 4needs review

The review concludes that evidence from optical imaging, molecular-genetic, and optogenetic techniques together with behavioural analyses continues to support the idea that changing the strength of connections between neurons is one of the major mechanisms by which engrams are stored in the brain.

Approval Evidence

4 sources6 linked approval claimsfirst-pass slugs nir-light-based-imaging, optical-imaging
When combined with other methods like optical imaging and high-field functional magnetic resonance imaging, the translation of optical stimulation to clinical practice adds high value.

Source:

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Source:

Recent advances in optical imaging, optogenetics, and chemogenetics have made it feasible to record and alter neuronal activity with single neuron resolution and genetically directed targeting.

Source:

Evidence derived using optical imaging, molecular-genetic and optogenetic techniques in conjunction with appropriate behavioural analyses continues to offer support

Source:

translational valuesupports

Combining optical stimulation with optical imaging or high-field functional magnetic resonance imaging adds high value for translation to clinical practice.

Source:

application domainsupports

The review states that NIR light-based techniques have applications in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research.

In particular, the applications of NIR light-based techniques in cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience research are systematically introduced and discussed.

Source:

application scopesupports

NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies are described as enabling real-time sensing or modulation of specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Currently, the NIR light-based imaging and photoregulation strategies have offered a possibility to real-time sense and/or modulate specific cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy.

Source:

review summarysupports

Recent advances in optical imaging, optogenetics, and chemogenetics have made it feasible to record and alter neuronal activity with single neuron resolution and genetically directed targeting.

Recent advances in optical imaging, optogenetics, and chemogenetics have made it feasible to record and alter neuronal activity with single neuron resolution and genetically directed targeting.

Source:

translational pathwaysupports

The review proposes a translational pathway by which mechanistic studies using these research tools could result in novel clinical therapies.

The goal of this review it to summarize the usage of these research tools in the study of ictogenesis (seizure generation) and propose a translational pathway by which these studies could result in novel clinical therapies.

Source:

review conclusionsupports

The review concludes that evidence from optical imaging, molecular-genetic, and optogenetic techniques together with behavioural analyses continues to support the idea that changing the strength of connections between neurons is one of the major mechanisms by which engrams are stored in the brain.

Source:

Comparisons

Source-backed strengths

According to the cited review, these strategies support real-time sensing and/or modulation of cellular events in deep tissues with subcellular accuracy. The evidence also indicates relevance across multiple biomedical domains, including cancer theranostics, regenerative medicine, and neuroscience.

NIR light-based imaging and native green gel system address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; same primary input modality: light

NIR light-based imaging and open-source microplate reader address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; same primary input modality: light

NIR light-based imaging and plant transcriptome profiling address a similar problem space.

Shared frame: same top-level item type; same primary input modality: light

Ranked Citations

  1. 1.
    StructuralSource 1Advanced Science2020Claim 28Claim 28Claim 27

    Seeded from load plan for claim cl2. Extracted from this source document.

  2. 2.
    StructuralSource 2Journal of Neural Engineering2018Claim 56Claim 57

    Extracted from this source document. Seeded from load plan for claim cl2.

  3. 3.
    StructuralSource 3The Neuroscientist2021Claim 1

    Seeded from load plan for claim cl5. Extracted from this source document.

  4. 4.
    StructuralSource 4Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences2013Claim 58

    Extracted from this source document. Seeded from load plan for claim clm_3.